Designing Storage Area Networks: A Practical Reference for Implementing Fibre Channel and IP SANs (2nd Edition)

Integration of SANs into Mainstream Networking

  • The historical trend of information technologies is toward widespread deployment, greater functionality, and lower total cost.

  • The core value of SANs is reemerging on the basis of affordable and supportable mainstream technologies.

  • The integration of SANs into mainstream networking fosters diversity in products to provide differentiation between vendor offerings.

Ubiquity of Shared Storage

  • The proliferation of SAN technology results in ubiquitous storage access.

  • Compaq's Enterprise Network Storage Architecture (ENSA) first defined the storage utility model.

  • A storage utility is a single storage repository of global extent that leverages open standards to provide any-to-any connectivity between servers and storage.

  • Ubiquitous access to storage requires security mechanisms to prevent unauthorized access.

Virtualization

  • Ubiquitous access does not guarantee that access will be used.

  • Storage virtualization complements and enhances common storage access.

  • Virtualization intelligence should be undetectable.

  • Standardization of virtualization technology accelerates adoption and deployment.

Human Factors

  • The combination of storage and networking has spawned new architectures, concepts, and vocabulary.

  • Enterprise networks typically do not have staff dedicated to storage administration.

  • Training and certification should include high-level SAN concepts and design.

  • To leverage the benefits and economy of SANs, customers must invest in upgrading the skillsets of storage and networking staff.

Contributing Technologies

  • InfiniBand will integrate with storage networking via target channel adapter (TCA) bridges.

  • 10Gbps Ethernet enables high-performance iSCSI storage arrays supporting hundreds of initiators simultaneously.

  • ATA disk technology and new solid state storage will impact SAN storage at both the low and the high ends of the market.

  • New technologies make the SAN landscape more complex but offer additional options and benefits to customers.

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