MCSA/MCSE 70-270 Exam Prep 2: Windows XP Professional

Objectives

This chapter helps you to prepare for the exam by covering the following Microsoft objectives for the Installing Windows XP Professional section of the Installing, Configuring, and Administering Microsoft Windows XP Professional exam:

Perform and troubleshoot an attended installation of Windows XP Professional.

  • Administrators who install Windows XP and manually answer each setup request have performed an attended installation. You are expected to know the process that installation follows, when to configure various aspects of Windows XP Professional, how to troubleshoot problems that can occur, and the points at which they occur.

Perform and troubleshoot an unattended installation of Windows XP Professional.

  • Troubleshooting an unattended installation requires you to understand the specifics regarding answer files, Sysprep, and Remote Installation Services (RIS). The underlying process of installation relates back to an attended installation.

Troubleshoot failed installations.

  • Troubleshooting failed installations is an objective referring to the error logs and troubleshooting procedures that are generated when Windows XP Professional fails during the Setup process. You are required to know which error log applies to which failure, as well as how to follow through in correcting the problem.

Outline

Introduction

150

Troubleshooting an Attended Installation

150

Common Problems During Installation

151

Media Problems

152

Insufficient Hard Drive Space

153

Unrecognizable CD-ROM Drive

153

Unavailable Network

153

Advanced Startup

157

Recovery Console

158

Refer to Compatibility

158

Troubleshooting an Unattended Installation

159

Problems with Answer Files

160

Boot Disks

160

Preparation

160

Switches

161

Answer File Specifications

163

Problems with Sysprep Installations

163

Problems with RIS Installations

165

Troubleshooting Failed Installations

166

Stop Errors or Blue Screen of Death (BSOD)

167

Stopped Installation

168

Troubleshooting Process

168

Identifying the Point of Failure

169

Discovering the Cause of the Failure

170

Defining a Solution

170

Testing and Implementing the Solution

170

Documenting the Results

170

Chapter Summary

171

Apply Your Knowledge

172

Study Strategies

This chapter addresses several methods you can use to troubleshoot installations of Windows XP Professional. Practical experience in this field is vital to understanding how these methods work and which situations are best suited for each.

  • Spend some time looking through the error logs on a Windows XP computer. You should look at the specific logs and look at Event Viewer immediately after the Windows XP operating system has been installed.

  • Use a lab environment and the exercises in this chapter to become familiar with troubleshooting.

  • Review the "Common Problems During Installation" section and become familiar with the various problems you can encounter, including their symptoms and causes.

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