Java Phrasebook

2017-07-07 02:10:07

String pattern = "\\st(\\w)*o(\\w)*"; Pattern regPat = Pattern.compile(pattern); String text = "The words are town tom ton toon house."; Matcher matcher = regPat.matcher(text); while (matcher.find()) { String matchedText = matcher.group(); System.out.println("match - " + matchedText); }

In the previous phrases in this chapter, we found a single match of a pattern. In this phrase, we find all the occurrences of a given match pattern that occurs within a string. The pattern we use for this phrase is "\\st(\\w)*o(\\w)*". This regular expression will find any words that begin with t and contain the letter o in them. The output printed from our System.out.println()statements will be the following:

town tom ton toon

Here we break down this regular expression and show what each element gives us:

\\s Special regular expression character matching a whitespace character. t this matches the letter t. \\w* Special regular expression character matching zero or more word characters (non-whitespace). o this matches the leter o. \\w* Special regular expression character matching zero or more word characters (non-whitespace).

This regular expression would not match the first word of the string even if it started with a t and contained an o. This is because the first piece of the regular expression matches on a whitespace character, and typically the string will not start with a whitespace character.

Категории