Absolute Beginners Guide to A+ Certification. Covers the Hardware and Operating Systems Exam

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macro viruses  

magnetic media

       tracks  

magnetic storage

       floppy drives  

               BIOS settings  

                components  

       versus RAM (Random Access Memory)  

maintenance

       dye-sublimation printers  

        solid-ink printers   2nd  

Maintenance Wizard  

Makeboot file  

Makebt32 file  

Map command (Windows Recovery Console)  

mapped drives

       shared resources   2nd   3rd  

mass storage

       Windows NT 4.0  

master boot records

       missing operating system errors  

MAU (media access unit)  

Maximum PC Web site  

McAfee Web site   2nd  

MD3 (MKDIR) command  

measurements

       watts  

media

       magnetic

               tracks  

       optical

               ejecting  

media access unit (MAU)  

media types

       NICs (network interface cards) configurations  

MEM.EXE2 command-prompt utility  

memory

       batteries

               increasing life of   2nd  

       buffered  

       buying  

       cache

               increasing   2nd  

       dedicated  

       default configurations

               Windows 9x   2nd   3rd  

       flash

               portable computers   2nd  

       Flash memory  

       portable

               troubleshooting  

       RAM (random access memory)

               memory addresses  

       registered  

       shared main  

       unbuffered  

       upgrading  

       upper  

       video cards   2nd  

       virtual  

               Windows 9x/Me swapfiles   2nd   3rd  

               Windows NT/2000/XP paging files   2nd   3rd   4th  

memory effect  

menus

       CHIP (Chipset)   2nd   3rd  

       Onboard Peripherals  

       PnP Configuration  

MFT (Master File Tables)  

Micro-ATX motherboards   2nd   3rd  

       upgrades  

microfilters  

Microsoft Compatibility Web site  

Microsoft System Configuration Utility.   [See MSConfig]

Microsoft Virtual PC  

Microsoft Windows Catalog  

Microsoft Windows Catalog Web site  

mini-PCI cards   2nd   3rd  

       installing   2nd  

       removing   2nd  

mirroring  

missing operating system errors   2nd  

Missing or Corrupt Himem.sys (startup error)  

Missing or Corrupt Himem.sys startup error  

Mkdir (Md) command (Windows Recovery Console)  

MKDIR command-prompt utility   2nd  

mode

       suspend

               voltage hazards  

Modem tab  

modems

       cable  

       configuring/installing  

       DSL  

modes

       Debugging Mode  

       DMA   2nd   3rd   4th  

       standby  

       suspend  

       VGA Mode  

Modify permission  

modules

       memory upgrades

               portable computers  

       RAM (Random Access Memory)

               calculating   2nd   3rd  

               specifying   2nd  

               specifying by motherboards  

               specifying by system  

               specifying, 168-pin DIMMs   2nd  

               specifying, 184-DDR SDRAM   2nd  

               specifying, 72-pin SIMMs   2nd  

               specifying, Rambus RDRAM   2nd  

modules (memory)  

monitors

       CTR-based

                servicing hazards   2nd  

       high voltage hazards   2nd  

       replacment  

       touchscreen   2nd   3rd  

               touchscreen controllers   2nd  

               troubleshooting   2nd  

monochrome laser printers   2nd  

More command (Windows Recovery Console)  

More Info button   2nd  

mosue

       hybrid  

motheboards  

       I/O buses  

       system buses   2nd   3rd  

               signals   2nd   3rd  

motherboards

       AMR (audio modem riser ) slot   2nd  

       ATX   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th   7th  

               integrated ports  

       Baby-AT   2nd  

               integrated ports  

       batteries   2nd   3rd  

       case replacement   2nd   3rd   4th  

               desktop cases  

               slimline cases  

               tower cases   2nd  

       chipsets  

       CNR (communications network riser) slots   2nd  

       combo slots  

       connectors

               ATA/IDE   2nd  

       CPU (central processing unit)   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th   7th  

               chip packaging types   2nd   3rd   4th  

               clock speeds  

               compatibility  

               configurations  

                core voltage   2nd  

               I/O voltage  

               internal performance characteristics   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th   7th   8th   9th  

               performance optimization  

               performance optimization, compatibility   2nd  

               performance optimization, cooling   2nd   3rd   4th  

               performance optimization, memory   2nd   3rd  

               performance optimization, mulitiple CPUs   2nd  

               performance optimization, speed and multiplier settings   2nd   3rd   4th   5th  

               performance optimization, upgrades   2nd  

               slot types   2nd   3rd   4th   5th  

               sockets   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th  

       discrete graphics chips  

       expansion slots   2nd   3rd   4th  

               AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port)   2nd   3rd  

               ISA (Industry Standard Architecture)   2nd  

               PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect)  

       Flash BIOS upgrades  

       installing  

        jumpers   2nd  

       LPX   2nd  

       memory

               specifying  

       NLX   2nd  

       NVRAM/RTC (non-volative RAM/real-time clock)  

       parallel ports  

       ports

               integrated   2nd   3rd   4th   5th  

               integrated, benefits  

               integrated, limitations  

       removing   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th   7th   8th  

       serial ports  

               configuring   2nd  

       shared slots   2nd  

       system components   2nd   3rd   4th   5th  

       troubleshooting  

               blocked expansion slots  

               compatibility   2nd   3rd  

               corroded memory contacts  

               dead shorts in system   2nd  

               loose BIOS chips  

               loose CPU chips  

               missing slot covers   2nd  

               PCI cards  

       universal slots  

       upgrades   2nd   3rd  

       voltage regulators   2nd  

motherboareds

       CMOS jumper blocks  

motion sensors

       mouse  

Move troubleshooting utility  

MOVE.EXE command-prompt utility  

MR BIOS beep codes  

MS-DOS

       Invalid working directory error   2nd  

       sound cards

               configuring  

       Windows 98 upgrades   2nd  

MS-DOS 6.x Help files  

MS-DOS alias names   2nd   3rd   4th   5th  

MS-DOS CD-ROM device driver  

MS-DOS drivers

       installing   2nd  

Mscdex.exe file  

MSCDEX.EXE2 command-prompt utility  

MSConfig

       (Microsoft System Configuration Utility)  

       troubleshooting with   2nd  

MSConfig programs

       startup programs

               disabling  

MsConfig.exe file (System Configuration)  

Msdos.sys configuration file   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th   7th  

       [Options] section   2nd   3rd   4th  

       [Paths] section   2nd  

       modifying   2nd  

MSInfo32 program   2nd  

mulitple parallel ports   2nd  

multi-mode fiber- optic cables  

multibit chips

       RAM (Random Access Memory)   2nd  

multiformats

       DVD drives  

multifunction devices  

multimeters

       power supplies

               testing   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th  

multiple monitors

       installing   2nd   3rd   4th  

       properites

               adjusting   2nd   3rd   4th  

multiple serial ports

       adding   2nd  

My Computer   2nd  

My Network Places

       troubleshooting with   2nd   3rd   4th  

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