Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment, 2006 (Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment)
Tierney, Lawrence M., McPhee, Stephen J., Papadakis, Maxine A.
Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment, 45th Edition
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F
F cells, pancreatic
1178
FAC regimen, for breast cancer
719
Face
herpes zoster affecting See Ramsay Hunt syndrome
seborrheic dermatitis affecting
100
Facial burns, transplantation for
1598
Facial neuropathy
1029
See also Bell's palsyFacial pain
978–980
atypical
979
in rhinocerebral mucormycosis
197
in sinusitis
195
979
Facial paralysis/palsy
1029
See also Bell's palsyin herpes zoster infection (Ramsay Hunt syndrome)
194
1356
otitis media and
186
in sarcoidosis
1026
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
1036
Factitious disorders
1048
1049
diarrhea
548
549
hypoglycemia
1234
1238–1239
thyrotoxicosis
1135
1138
Factiv See Gemifloxacin
Factor V Leiden
532
pregnancy and
776
pulmonary embolism and
281
Factor VII, in coagulopathy of liver disease
529
Factor VIII/factor VIII coagulant protein (factor VIII:C)
acquired antibodies to
527–528
deficiency of
in hemophilia A
525
526
in von Willebrand's/pseudo-von Willebrand's disease
523
524
525
laboratory reference range for
1738
Factor VIII antibodies, acquired
527–528
Factor VIII antigen
in hemophilia A
525
527
in von Willebrand's/pseudo-von Willebrand's disease
524
525
Factor VIII concentrates
for hemophilia A
527
HIV infection transmission and
526
for von Willebrand's disease
524
Factor IX, deficiency of (hemophilia B)
528
Factor IX concentrates, for hemophilia B
528
Factor XI deficiency
528
Factor XII deficiency
528
Factor XIII deficiency
528
Faget's sign
1379
Failure to thrive, in elderly
64
Fainting
384
See also SyncopeFallot, tetralogy of
323–324
Falls in elderly
16
60–62
61
anticoagulation concerns and
65
fear of
61
immobility and
60
screening for
51
52
53
Famciclovir
1352
1587
cost of
1562
for herpes simplex infections
109
1336
1351–1353
1352
1587
for herpes zoster
110
1336
1352
1587
prophylactic/suppressive
109
1587
therapy adjustments in renal or hepatic failure and
1558
for varicella
1357
Familial adenomatous polyposis
635–636
colorectal cancer and
635
637
638
1642
genetic mutations associated with
635
1642
small intestinal polyps and
610
Familial (benign essential) tremor
1006–1007
Familial chronic idiopathic jaundice (Dubin-Johnson syndrome)
649
651
Familial cold urticaria
1589
Familial combined hyperlipidemia
1241
Familial hypercholesterolemia
1241
Familial hyperchylomicronemia
1241
Familial hypocalcemia
874
Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
874
1151
1152
Familial juvenile polyposis
636
Familial Mediterranean fever
563
Familial partial lipodystrophy
1098
Family/significant others, of patient at end of life
caring for
68–69
68
follow-up with
85
Family counseling
for anxiety disorders
1047
chronic pain disorders and
1051–1052
delirium/dementia/cognitive disorders and
1093
for depression
1075
for schizophrenia/psychotic disorders
1065
for somatoform disorders
1049
for surgery- or illness-related disorders
1097
Family interview, in psychiatric assessment
1038
Family planning See also Contraception
symptothermal natural
756–757
Famotidine
588–589
See also H2 receptor blocking drugsFamvir See Famciclovir
Fanconi's anemia/syndrome
882
929
Fansidar (pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine)
1488
1494–1495
resistance to
1491
FAP See Familial adenomatous polyposis
Fareston See Toremifene
Farmer's lung
296
Fasciitis
eosinophilic
839
necrotizing
1402
1435
cellulitis differentiated from
125
palmar
cancer and
863
in Dupuytren's contracture
822
plantar
826
Fasciola hepatica (fascioliasis)
1505
cholangiocarcinoma and
692
Fasciolopsis buski (fasciolopsiasis)
1504–1505
Fasciotomy, in electric burns/crush injuries
1597
Fasinex See Triclabendazole
Faslodex See Fulvestrant
Fasting hypoglycemia
1233–1234
1234
1234
after ethanol ingestion
1238
in insulinoma diagnosis
1235
Fasting plasma glucose
1199
1199
Fat See also Lipids
body See Body fat; Obesity
dietary
1257
1258
atherosclerosis/coronary heart disease and
339–340
cancer and
1647
1648
colorectal cancer
638
1647
dietary reference intakes (DRIs) for
1257
digestion of
601
lowering See Lipid-lowering therapy
fecal See Fecal fat
intravenous, in nutritional support
1282
1284
Fat necrosis of breast
704
Fat-restricted diet
1278
1278–1279
in cancer prevention
1647
1648
diabetes prevention/management and
1203
1205
for pancreatitis
696
698
Fatal familial insomnia
1375
Fatigue
29–31
30
31
in Lyme disease
1458
1462
Fatty acids
1258
in nutritional support
1282
Fatty liver (hepatic steatosis)
alcoholic
663–665
cirrhosis and
668
drugs/toxins causing
666
hepatitis C and
655
nonalcoholic
667–668
of pregnancy
667
779–780
in Reye's syndrome See Reye's disease/syndrome
Fatty streak
340
5-FC See Flucytosine
FE See Fractional excretion
Febrile agglutinins
1287
Fecal antigen assay, in Helicobacter pylori
infection
584
588
Fecal DNA tests
in adenoma detection
633
in colorectal cancer screening
642
Fecal examination See Stool analysis
Fecal fat
in celiac disease
602
in diarrhea
549
550
laboratory reference range for
1738
in pancreatitis
698
Fecal impaction
544
“overflow” fecal incontinence and
544
646
urinary incontinence and
62
Fecal incontinence
646–647
in diabetic autonomic neuropathy
1224
syncope and
987
Fecal leukocytes, in diarrhea
547
550
Fecal occult blood testing
557
in adenomatous polyp identification
633
in amebic colitis
1469
in cancer screening
15
16
638
642
1655
in constipation
542
in pancreatic and periampullary carcinoma
700
Fecal osmolality, in diarrhea
549
Feces See Stool analysis
Feeding tubes
1280–1281
See also Enteral nutritional supportFeet
callosities and corns of
129
in diabetes mellitus
1223
1225
disorders of in elderly, immobility and
60
in immersion syndrome (trench foot)
1592
mycetoma affecting
1547
plantar fasciitis causing pain in
826
tinea of
103–104
vesiculobullous dermatitis of (pompholyx)
111–112
Felbamate, for seizures
983
984
Feldene See Piroxicam
Feldenkrais method
1709
Felodipine
436
overdose/toxicity of
1621
Felty's syndrome
499
828
Female condom
756
Female infertility See Infertility
Female sex hormones See Estrogens
Femara See Letrozole
Femhrt See Estrogens, with progestins
Femoral aneurysm
450
Femoral cutaneous nerve, lateral, lesions of (meralgia paresthetica)
1029
Femoral neuropathy/femoral nerve palsy
1029
Femoral pulses, in lower extremity occlusive disease
453
P.1795
Fempatch See Estradiol transdermal systems
Femring See Estradiol vaginal ring
Fenfluramine, withdrawal of from market
1269
Fenofibrate
1250
Fenoldopam, for hypertensive urgencies/emergencies
443
445
Fenoprofen
75
Fenretinide, in cancer prevention
1649–1650
Fentanyl
77
transdermal
74
77
FEP See Free erythrocyte protoporphyrin
Ferning, of cervical mucus, in infertility workup
749
Ferric gluconate See Iron, supplementary
Ferritin
481
serum levels of
in anemia of chronic disease
484
in iron deficiency anemia
482
laboratory reference range for
1738
Ferroportin, in hemochromatosis
676
Ferrous sulfate See Iron, supplementary
Fertility awareness, contraception based on
756–757
Fertility disorders See Infertility
Fertilization, in vitro
750
Fetal alcohol syndrome
764–765
1084
Fetal fibronectin, in false versus true labor
783–784
Fetal hemoglobin See Hemoglobin F
Fetal hypothyroidism, maternal hyperthyroidism and
1131
1142
Fetal lung maturity
delivery in preeclampsia/eclampsia and
772
delivery in third-trimester bleeding and
775
Fetal monitoring
maternal diabetes and
777
in preeclampsia-eclampsia
772
773
in third-trimester bleeding
774
Fetal substantia nigra, transplantation of for parkinsonism
1010
Fetal testing
764
See also Prenatal testing/diagnosisa-Fetoprotein See Alpha-fetoprotein
Fetotoxic drugs
764
Fetus
HIV transmission to
776
1333
radiation affecting
765
1600
1601
toxoplasmosis transmission to
1498
1500
1501
VZV transmission to
780–781
1356
FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in first second)
222
223
in asthma
227
228
bronchial provocation testing and
224
227
exacerbation management and
236
237
in COPD
238
lung cancer surgery and
270
FEV1% (FEV1/FVC ratio)
222
223
in asthma
227
in COPD
238
Fever
26–28
27
in autoimmune disorders
1286
1287
bleomycin causing
1684–1685
cancer-related
1286
1287
1695
1697
in cirrhosis
669
drug user presenting with
1299
filarial
1522
in genitourinary tract infection
932
in HIV infection/AIDS
27
1286
1287
1321
imaging in evaluation of
1287–1288
infection causing
27
1286–1288
in malaria
1487
emergency (standby) self-treatment and
1488
in neutropenic patient
499
1286
1287
1555
nosocomial
1286
in pulmonary embolism
282
in Still's disease
833
of unknown origin (FUO)
27
1286–1288
giant cell arteritis and
846
Fever/cold sore (herpes simplex)
108–109
Fexofenadine
789
See also AntihistaminesFGF-23 (fibroblast growth factor 23) See Phosphatonin
Fiber, dietary
1258
1279
in cancer prevention
1647
colorectal cancer
638
1647
constipation and
542
542–543
543
in Crohn's disease
624
in diabetes mellitus
1205–1206
1279
dietary reference intakes (DRIs) for
1257
diverticulosis and
632
1279
for fecal incontinence
646
for hemorrhoids
644
for irritable bowel syndrome
617
1279
lipid-modifying effects of
1248
1279
for ulcerative colitis
628
urinary stone formation and
944
Fiber laxatives
543
Fibric acid derivatives (fibrates), for lipid modification/heart disease prevention
1250
Fibrillation See Atrial fibrillation; Ventricular fibrillation
Fibrillin gene mutation, in Marfan's syndrome
1708
Fibrin D-dimer
in deep venous thrombosis/pulmonary embolism
281
471
in disseminated intravascular coagulation
530
laboratory reference range for
1738
Fibrinogen
absence of (afibrinogenemia)
528
deficiency of, in disseminated intravascular coagulation
530
laboratory reference range for
1738
replacement See Cryoprecipitate
Fibroadenoma of breast
703
Fibroblast growth factor 23 See Phosphatonin
Fibrocystic breast condition
702–703
breast cancer risk and
702
703
705–706
706
nipple discharge in
702
704
Fibroelastoma, valvular papillary
413
Fibrogenesis imperfecta ossium
1160
1161
Fibroid tumor of uterus
737–738
Fibroma
chondromyxoid
862
ovarian
745
Fibromuscular dysplasia/hyperplasia
423
464
renal artery aneurysm and
451
renal artery stenosis and
423
460
914
Fibromyalgia
820–821
in Lyme disease
1459
Fibronectin, fetal, in false versus true labor
783–784
Fibrosarcomas
862
Field defects/loss See Visual field defects/loss; Visual impairment/loss
Fifth disease (erythema infectiosum)
1355
1387
FIGO staging, of cervical cancer
736
Figurate erythemas
92
121–125
See also specific type and ErythemasFilarial fever
1522
Filariasis
1522–1524
eosinophilic pulmonary syndromes and
280
1522–1523
Filgrastim (G-CSF)
for chemotherapy-induced toxicity
1671
1678
1680
for Felty's syndrome
499
for HIV infection/AIDS
1346
for infection in cancer/immunocompromised host
1291
1694
for neutropenia
499
Finasteride (5-alpha-reductase inhibitor)
for benign prostatic hyperplasia
959
959
in cancer prevention
1653
for hirsutism/virilization
1172
Fine-needle aspiration cytology, for breast lump evaluation
711
711
712
See also Breast, biopsy ofFine-needle thyroid biopsy
1119
1120
1121
Fingernails, disorders of See Nail disorders
Fingers, in Raynaud's disease/phenomenon
464
465
Firearms, preventable deaths caused by
2
First-degree burn
1595
First-degree heart block
382
383
in myocardial infarction
362
First heart sound (S1)
315
See also Heart soundsFish, contaminated See also Shellfish
angiostrongyliasis transmitted by
1516–1517
anisakiasis transmitted by
1516
clonorchiasis/opisthorchiasis transmitted by
1506
gnathostomiasis transmitted by
1524
poisoning caused by
1634–1635
1635
FISH See Fluorescent in situ hybridization
Fish tapeworm (Diphyllobothrium latum)
1508
1509
vitamin B12 deficiency and
487
1509
Fistula in ano
647
Fistulas
in Crohn's disease
623
623–624
647
in diverticulitis
632
perianal
647
perilymphatic
184
191
Fitz-Hugh and Curtis syndrome
742
Fixed drug eruptions
148
FK506 See Tacrolimus
Flagyl See Metronidazole
Flail leaflet (chordae tendinae rupture)
331
Flame (clothing) burns, electrical
1599
Flank pain
in polycystic kidney disease
928
in renal cell carcinoma
969
in urinary stone disease
944
Flash (arcing) burns
1599
Flashbacks, psychedelic abuse/overdose and
1088
Flashing lights (photopsia)
151
in migraine headache
975
Flatus
544–545
in lactase deficiency
545
606
Fleas
bacillary angiomatosis transmitted by
1328
California rickettsiosis transmitted by
1392
dracunculiasis (guinea worm infection) transmitted by
1520
endemic typhus transmitted by
1392
1393–1394
gnathostomiasis transmitted by
1524
plague transmitted by
1430
skin lesions caused by
136
Flecainide
369
overdose/toxicity of
368
1634
P.1796
Flexible bronchoscopy
225
See also BronchoscopyFlexible sigmoidoscopy See Sigmoidoscopy
Fliers See Air travel
Flies
African trypanosomiasis transmitted by
1463
amebiasis transmitted by
1468
leishmaniasis transmitted by
1480
loiasis transmitted by
1526
onchocerciasis transmitted by
1527
Flinders Island spotted fever
1396
Floaters (spots before eyes)
151
Flolan See Epoprostenol
Floppy mitral valve See Mitral valve prolapse
Florical See Fluoride
Flovent See Fluticasone
Flow-volume loop, in COPD
240
Floxin See Ofloxacin
FLT-3 ligand, in cancer vaccine development
1700
Flu See Influenza
Flu shots See Influenza virus vaccine
Fluconazole
101
1548
1584
for candidiasis
1537
1584
esophageal
1336
1536
1584
vulvovaginal
121
732
1336
1347
1536
1584
for coccidioidomycosis
1540
cost of
1561
1562
for cryptococcal meningitis treatment/prophylaxis
1335
1347
1543
1584
resistance to
1584
therapy adjustments in renal or hepatic failure and
1558
Flucytosine
1548
1583
for candidiasis
1537
cost of
1562
for cryptococcal meningitis
1543
therapy adjustments in renal or hepatic failure and
1558
1583
Fludarabine
1669
1675
for chronic lymphocytic leukemia
511
1669
Fludrocortisone
for Addison's disease
1166
for hyponatremia
870
Fluid and electrolyte disorders
865–884
See also specific typein diabetic ketoacidosis
1229
evaluation of
865–866
866
Fluid management/hydration
894
895
See also Water/fluid intakein ARDS
310
in burns
1596
1597
in cholera
1428
constipation and
542
for diabetic ketoacidosis
1230
for diarrhea
546
1300
for electric shock injury
1599
in gastrointestinal bleeding/variceal hemorrhage
552
gout and
812
for heat exposure syndromes
1593
1594
1595
for hypercalcemia
880
1153
1690
for hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state
1232
for hypernatremia
871–872
for hyponatremia
868
870
hyponatremia associated with
869
hypotension in poisoning/drug overdose and
1609
in malaria (severe P falciparum infection)
1497
in nausea and vomiting
538–539
for pancreatitis
696
for rhabdomyolysis
844
for saline-responsive metabolic alkalosis
893
in shock
479
for terminally ill/dying patient
82
Fluid volume alterations
hyperosmolality with and without
872
saline-responsive metabolic alkalosis and
891
Flukes, infections caused by
1501–1508
See also specific typeFlumazenil, for benzodiazepine overdose/coma
1045
1608
1611
1625
Flunisolide, for asthma
232
Fluocinolone
87
1193
Fluocinonide
88
Fluorescein ophthalmic solutions, contamination of
177
Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), for HER-2/neu assessment in breast cancer
717
Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption (FTA-ABS) test See FTA-ABS test
Fluoride, dietary reference intakes (DRIs) for
1256
Fluorometholone
1193
for ophthalmic disorders
174
Fluoroquinolones
1579–1581
1580
for anthrax prophylaxis/treatment
1412–1413
1412
for pneumonia
252
resistance to
1575
1579–1580
1581
for tuberculosis
1575
1579–1580
Fluorouracil
1673
See also CMF regimen in FOLFOX4 regimen, 1666Fluoxetine
1070
1072
See also Serotonin-selective reuptake inhibitorsbreast feeding and
785
lithium interactions and
1077
for migraine prophylaxis
976
overdose/toxicity of, seizures/serotonin syndrome caused by
1637
Fluoxymesterone
1673
Fluphenazine
1059
1060
1060
See also Antipsychotic drugsenanthate or decanoate forms of
1062
Fluprednisolone
1193
Flurandrenolide
88
Flurandrenolone
1193
Flurazepam
1044
1045
1079
Flurbiprofen
75
for ophthalmic disorders
174
Flutamide
1673
for hirsutism/virilization
1172
for prostate cancer
966
Fluticasone
232
with salmeterol
232
Flutter valve breathing devices
for bronchiectasis
244
for cystic fibrosis
245
Fluvastatin
1250
1251
See also Statin drugsFluvoxamine
1070
1072
See also Serotonin-selective reuptake inhibitorsoverdose/toxicity of, seizures/serotonin syndrome caused by
1637
“Fly agaric” (anticholinergic-type) mushroom poisoning
1629
1630
Flying See Air travel
FML See Fluorometholone
FML/FML Forte See Fluorometholone
FMR1 gene, in fragile X mental retardation
1705
Foam cells
340
FOBT See Fecal occult blood testing
Focal nodular hyperplasia of liver
683
684
Focal segmental glomerular sclerosis
920
922
Focal seizures See Partial (focal) seizures; Seizures
Focal torsion dystonia
1012
Foley catheter
for monitoring fluid resuscitation in burn care
1597
nosocomial urinary tract infection and
1292
FOLFOX4 regimen
1666
Folic acid (folate)
488
1275
deficiency of
488–489
489
hyperhomocysteinemia and
1707
lithium causing
1076
in pregnancy
489
766–767
775
dietary reference intakes (DRIs) for
1254
laboratory reference range/normal values for
1738
supplementary
in colorectal cancer prevention
638
for hereditary spherocytosis
491
for homocystinuria
1706
for hyperhomocysteinemia
10
1707
in pregnancy
489
766–767
775
Folinic acid (leucovorin) rescue
with methotrexate
831
1677
with pyrimethamine
1575
with trimetrexate
1575
Follicle cysts, ovarian
744
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
deficiency of
1104–1105
1179
See also Hypogonadismfor male infertility
954
for ovulation induction
750
in polycystic ovary syndrome
746
serum levels of
in amenorrhea
1183
1184–1185
in hypogonadism
1180
1181
in infertility workup
749
953
954
laboratory reference range for
1738
in menopause
760
1185
Follicular lymphoma
512
Folliculitis
118–119
1406
acne and
116
118
in HIV infection/AIDS
119
1327
nasal vestibulitis and
197
after smallpox vaccination
1313
steroid
115
118
Follitropins, for male infertility
1107
Fomepizole, for methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning
891
1611
1628
Fomivirsen, for cytomegalovirus infection
1352
1361
Fonsecaea pedrosoi, chromoblastomycosis caused by
1547
Food
allergy/intolerance to
792–794
anaphylaxis caused by
791
in atopic dermatitis
95
dyspepsia caused by
536
testing for
791
793–794
aspiration of (caf coronary)
294
contaminated See specific disease and Food poisoning
esophageal foreign body
214
monoamine oxidase inhibitor interactions and
1071
1629
supplementing oral intake and
1280
See also Nutritional supportthermic effect of (TEF)
1253
withholding, in terminally ill/dying patient
82
Food guide (USDA)
1261–1262
Food poisoning
545
1299–1300
1302–1303
See also Gastroenteritisbotulism
1035
1302
1410–1411
P.1797
seafood contamination/toxicity and
1634–1635
1635
vibrios causing
546
1299
1300
1302
1428
Foot See Feet
Foradil See Formoterol
Foramen ovale, patent
320–322
Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)
222
223
in asthma
227
228
bronchial provocation testing and
224
227
exacerbation management and
236
237
in COPD
238
lung cancer surgery and
270
ratio of to forced vital capacity
222
223
in asthma
227
in COPD
238
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
222
223
in asthma
227
in COPD
238
ratio of to forced expiratory volume in one second
222
223
in asthma
227
in COPD
238
Foreign body
aspiration of
214
See also Aspirationretention and
294
conjunctival/corneal
150
171
in ear canal
182
esophageal
214
intraocular
171
in trachea and bronchi
214
in upper aerodigestive tract
214
Forestier's disease
853
Formaldehyde, marijuana soaked in (“AMP”)
1088
Formoterol, for asthma
231
233
Fortaz See Ceftazidime
Forteo See Teriparatide
Fortovase See Saquinavir
Fosamprenavir
1338
1341
1343
See also Antiretroviral therapyFoscarnet
1352
1587
cost of
1561
for cytomegalovirus infection
168
1335
1352
1361
1587
for herpes simplex infection
1336
1352
1587
for herpes zoster
110
1336
1352
therapy adjustments in renal or hepatic failure and
1558
1587
Foscavir See Foscarnet
Fosfomycin
1582
therapy adjustments in renal or hepatic failure and
1558
Fosinopril
434
Fosphenytoin, for status epilepticus
986
Fourth heart sound (S4/atrial gallop)
315
See also Heart soundsFourth nerve paralysis
170
Fractional excretion
865
of sodium, in acute renal failure
901
902
Fracture-dislocation, spinal
1021
Fractures See also under Bone
in elderly, falls and
61
in osteogenesis imperfecta
1102
1155
in osteoporosis
1155
1156
in Paget's disease of bone
1161
1162
pathologic See Pathologic fractures
Fragile X mental retardation
1705
Fragmin See Dalteparin
Frambesia (yaws)
1453
1554
Framingham score
339
1244
1245–1246
stroke risk in atrial fibrillation and
375
Francisella tularensis (tularemia)
1430
1553
Fraxiparin See Nadroparin
FRC (functional residual capacity)
223
Freckles (ephelides)
93
143
Free erythrocyte protoporphyrin, laboratory reference range for
1738
Free-living amebas See Amebas
Free thyroxine immunoassay (FT4)
1117
1117
factors affecting
1119
in hyperthyroidism
1117
1137
amiodarone-induced
1136
during pregnancy
1142
thyroiditis and
1145
in hypothyroidism
1132
laboratory reference range for
1742
in thyroid nodules
1120
Free thyroxine index (FT4I)
1118
factors affecting
1119
laboratory reference range for
1743
Free triiodothyronine
1118
Freebase cocaine
1089
See also Cocaine abuseFrequency, urinary
932
See also Irritative voiding symptomsFresh-frozen plasma, transfusion of
535
for hepatic coagulopathy
529
for upper gastrointestinal bleeding/variceal hemorrhage
553
573
Fresh whole blood, transfusion of
533
Friction rub
pericardial
in myocardial infarction
364
in pericardial effusion
409
in pericarditis
407
pleural
in pleural effusion
300
in pulmonary embolism
282
Fried rice, Bacillus cereus contamination of
1300
1302
Friedreich's ataxia
1024
Frigidity
1053
Frontal epidural abscess
196
Frontal lobe lesions
1001
Frontal sinusitis
195
196
Frostbite
1591
1591–1592
Frostnip
1592
Frozen red cells, transfusion of
533
Fructosamine, serum levels of
in diabetes mellitus
1200
laboratory reference range (normal values) for
1738
Fructose
for diabetics
1206
in ejaculate, in infertility workup
954
intolerance to, flatus caused by
545
FSH See Follicle-stimulating hormone
FT3 See Free triiodothyronine
FT4 See Free thyroxine immunoassay
FT4I See Free thyroxine index
FTA-ABS test
1444
1445
in HIV infection/AIDS
1332
for neurosyphilis
1446
FU See Fluorouracil
Fucosyltransferase, urinary tract infections and
937
Fugue
1044
Fukuda test
190
Full liquid diet
1278
Fulminant ulcerative colitis
627
629
Fulvestrant
721
1670
1673
Functional alimentary hypoglycemia
1234
1238
Functional capacity/status
assessment of in elderly
50–52
51
evaluation of cancer treatment response and
1688
Functional (nonulcer) dyspepsia
536
537–538
Functional heath illiteracy, noncompliance and
1
Functional hyperventilation See Hyperventilation
Functional proteinuria
896–897
Functional residual capacity (FRC)
223
Fundoplication, for erosive esophagitis/gastroesophageal reflux
569
Fungemia, in coccidioidomycosis
1539
Fungal infections
1536–1550
See also specific typeof bones and joints
859–860
drugs for
1548–1549
1550
1582–1585
See also Antifungal agentsendocarditis
1415
in HIV infection/AIDS, rashes
1328
keratitis
158–159
of nails
146
opportunistic
1547–1550
prevention of in immunocompromised host
1290–1291
superficial
100–104
See also TineaFunguria, candidal (candiduria)
935
1536–1537
FUO See Fever, of unknown origin
Furazolidone, for giardiasis
1480
Furosemide See also Diuretics; Loop diuretics
for acute tubular necrosis
904
for cirrhotic ascites
670
for hypercalcemia
880
1690
for hypernatremia
872
for hypertension
428
429
urgencies/emergencies
443
445
for hyponatremia
870
Furuncles/furunculosis
138–139
1406
1556
in HIV infection/AIDS
1327–1328
nasal vestibulitis and
197
Fusarium, opportunistic infections caused by
1547
Fusion inhibitors (peptide T-20/enfuvirtide), for HIV infection/AIDS
1338
1342
See also Antiretroviral therapyFusobacteria
1434
deep neck infections caused by
207
pneumonia caused by
255
1434
Fuzeon See Enfuvirtide
FVC (forced vital capacity)
222
223
in asthma
227
in COPD
238
ratio of to forced expiratory volume in one second
222
223
in asthma
227
in COPD
238