Backup & Recovery: Inexpensive Backup Solutions for Open Systems

3.6. Limitations of dump and restore

dump and restore have many capabilities. A good shell script can automate their use and can provide a very good safety net for that time when your disk goes south. However, these utilities do have their limitations:

  • There is no way with dump to get a consistent picture of an entire filesystem at any given moment in time.

  • The dump command is sometimes silent about open files and other problems, although it complains with a "bread error" if things get really confused.

  • When files are skipped, restore can actually make you think they are on the volume.

  • You do need to write scripts to work with dump, and scripts can have errors.

  • There are multiple versions of dump, not all of which play well with one another.

  • Like all native utilities, dump and tar lack online indexes like those available with commercial utilities. (Solaris's version of dump does have an a option that performs some level of indexing, but it definitely isn't the same as what you'd get with a commercial product.)

As long as you keep these issues in mind, you can get by for a long time using dump and restore and avoid spending anything extra for commercial software. Have fun!

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