SAS/STAT 9.1 Users Guide, Volumes 1-7
C
C option
PROC CANCORR statement, 760
C= option
OUTPUT statement (LOGISTIC), 2321
TRANSFORM statement (MI), 2534
CA option
TEST statement (MULTTEST), 2948, 2964
calibration data set
CALIS procedure, 566
approximate covariance, 621
approximate standard errors, 576, 587, 648, 686
asymptotic covariance, 575, 645
asymptotic variances, 647
asymptotically distribution free estimation, 574, 646
chi-square indices, 653
chi-square, adjusted, 655
chi-square, displaying, 684, 685
chi-square, reweighted, 655
coefficient of determination, 585
compared to MIXED procedure, 2665
computation method, Hessian matrix, 589
computation method, Lagrange multipliers, 589
computation method, standard errors, 589
computational problems, 678, 680, 681
computational problems, identification, 669, 680, 724, 726, 732, 741
constrained estimation, 565
constraints, 565, 609, 610, 675, 676
constraints, program statements, 565, 628, 630, 675
degrees of freedom, 573, 576, 590, 676
determination index, 657
displayed output options, 583, 621
disturbances, prefix, 601
EQS program, 555
estimation criteria, 646
estimation methods , 549, 574, 644 “647
exogenous variables , 662
factor analysis model, 554, 606, 608
factor analysis model, COSAN statement, 593
factor analysis model, LINEQS statement, 602
factor analysis model, RAM statement, 598
factor loadings, 641
FACTOR procedure, 567, 572, 606, 679
factor rotation, 607
fit function, 644
goodness of fit, 644, 649, 652, 684
Hessian matrix, 621, 622, 634, 647, 665
initial values, 550, 590, 595, 597, 602, 661
input data set, 630
kappa, 659
kurtosis , 549, 584, 588, 658, 660
latent variables, 549, 601, 625
likelihood ratio test, 653, 674
LISREL model, 554
manifest variables, 549
matrix inversion, 647
matrix names , default, 608
matrix properties, COSAN model, 592
MODEL procedure, 679
modification indices, 576, 584, 649, 673, 674, 687
optimization, 550, 577 “581, 622, 664 “666, 671, 672
optimization history, 668
optimization, initial values, 661, 666
optimization, memory problems, 666
optimization, termination criteria, 611, 615 “620
output data sets, 634
output table names, 688
predicted model matrix, 643, 644, 663, 680, 683
prefix name , 594, 598, 602, 603
PRINCOMP procedure, 567
program statements, differentiation, 589
reciprocal causation, 585
REG procedure, 679
residuals, 650
residuals, prefix, 601
SCORE procedure, 571, 586, 643
significance level, 588
simplicity functions, 607
singularity criterion, 590
singularity criterion, covariance matrix, 588, 590, 591
skewness , 658
squared multiple correlation, 657, 686
step length, 581
structural equation, 552, 585, 625, 658
syntax, 566
SYSLIN procedure, 679
SYSNLIN procedure, 679
test indices, constraints, 584
variable selection, 662
Wald test, probability limit, 590
CALIS procedure, BOUNDS statement, 609
CALIS procedure, BY statement, 626
CALIS procedure, COSAN statement, 591
CALIS procedure, COV statement, 604
CALIS procedure, FACTOR statement, 606
COMPONENT option, 607
HEYWOOD option, 607
N= option, 607
NORM option, 607
RCONVERGE= option, 607
RITER= option, 607
ROTATE= option, 607
CALIS procedure, FREQ statement, 627
CALIS procedure, LINCON statement, 609
CALIS procedure, LINEQS statement, 601
CALIS procedure, MATRIX statement, 593
CALIS procedure, NLINCON statement, 610
CALIS procedure, NLOPTIONS statement, 611
ABSCONV= option, 615
ABSFCONV= option, 617
ABSFTOL= option, 617
ABSXCONV= option, 617
ABSXTOL= option, 617
ALL option, 621
ASINGULAR= option, 614
CFACTOR= option, 621
COVSING= option, 614
DAMPSTEP= option, 622
FDIGITS= option, 618
FSIZE= option, 618
G4= option, 613
GCONV2= option, 619
GTOL2= option, 619
HESCAL= option, 622
INSTEP= option, 614
LCDEACT= option, 623
LCEPSILON= option, 623
LCSINGULAR= option, 623
LINESEARCH= option, 614
LSPRECISION= option, 614
MAXTIME= option, 616
MINITER= option, 616
MSINGULAR= option, 614
NOEIGNUM option, 623
NOHLF option, 621
OMETHOD= option, 613
PALL option, 621
PCRPJAC option, 621
PHESSIAN option, 621
PHISTORY option, 621
PINIT option, 621
PJTJ option, 621
PNLCJAC option, 621
PRINT option, 622
RADIUS= option, 614
RESTART= option, 623
SALPHA= option, 614
SINGULAR= option, 614
TECHNIQUE= option, 613
UPDATE= option, 613
VERSION= option, 624
VSINGULAR= option, 615
XCONV= option, 619
XSIZE= option, 619
XTOL= option, 619
CALIS procedure, PARAMETERS statement, 624
CALIS procedure, PARTIAL statement, 627
CALIS procedure, PROC CALIS statement, 568
ALL option, 584
ALPHAECV= option, 588
ALPHARMS= option, 588
ASINGULAR= option, 588
ASYCOV= option, 575
AUGMENT option, 572
BIASKUR option, 588
CORR option, 584
COVARIANCE option, 572
COVSING= option, 588
DATA= option, 570
DEMPHAS= option, 588
DFE= option, 572
DFR= option, 572
DFREDUCE= option, 576
EDF= option, 572
ESTDATA= option, 570
FCONV= option, 580
FDCODE option, 589
FTOL= option, 580
G4= option, 576
GCONV= option, 580
GTOL= option, 580
HESSALG= option, 589
INEST= option, 570
INRAM= option, 570
INSTEP= option, 581
INVAR= option, 570
INWGT= option, 570
KURTOSIS option, 584
LINESEARCH= option, 580
LSPRECISION= option, 581
MAXFUNC= option, 582
MAXITER= option, 582
METHOD= option, 574
MODIFICATION option, 584
MSINGULAR= option, 590
NOADJDF option, 590
NOBS= option, 572
NODIAG option, 576
NOINT option, 573
NOMOD option, 584
NOPRINT option, 584
NOSTDERR option, 587
OM= option, 577
OMETHOD= option, 577
OUTEST= option, 570
OUTJAC option, 571
OUTRAM= option, 571
OUTSTAT= option, 571
OUTVAR= option, 570
OUTWGT= option, 571
PALL option, 584
PCORR option, 584
PCOVES option, 585
PDETERM option, 585
PESTIM option, 585
PINITIAL option, 585
PJACPAT option, 586
PLATCOV option, 586
PREDET option, 586
PRIMAT option, 586
PRINT option, 586
PRIVEC option, 586
PSHORT option, 587
PSUMMARY option, 587
PWEIGHT option, 587
RADIUS= option, 583
RANDOM= option, 590
RDF= option, 572
RESIDUAL = option, 587
RIDGE= option, 573
SALPHA= option, 583
SHORT option, 587
SIMPLE option, 587
SINGULAR= option, 590
SLMW= option, 590
SMETHOD= option, 580
START= option, 590
STDERR option, 587
SUMMARY option, 587
TECHNIQUE= option, 577
TOTEFF option, 587
UCORR option, 573
UCOV option, 573
UPDATE= option, 579
VARDEF= option, 573
VSINGULAR= option, 591
WPENALTY= option, 576
WRIDGE= option, 577
CALIS procedure, RAM statement, 596
CALIS procedure, STD statement, 603
CALIS procedure, STRUCTEQ statement, 625
CALIS procedure, VAR statement, 627
CALIS procedure, VARNAMES statement, 625
CALIS procedure, WEIGHT statement, 627
CAN option
PROC DISCRIM statement, 1147
CANALS method
TRANSREG procedure, 4576
Canberra metric coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1272
CANCORR procedure
analyzing data in groups, 763
canonical coefficients, 751
canonical redundancy analysis, 751, 761
computational resources, 768
correction for means, 760
correlation, 760
eigenvalues, 765
eigenvalues and eigenvectors, 754, 769
formulas, 765
input data set, 760
missing values, 765
output table names, 771
OUTSTAT= data sets, 766
partial correlation, 761, 762, 764
principal components , relation to, 765
regression coefficients, 759
semipartial correlation, 762
singularity checking, 762
squared multiple correlation, 762
squared partial correlation, 762
squared semipartial correlation, 762
statistical methods used, 752
statistics computed, 751
suppressing output, 761
syntax, 757
weighted product-moment correlation coeffi
cients, 764
CANCORR procedure, BY statement, 763
CANCORR procedure, FREQ statement, 764
CANCORR procedure, PARTIAL statement, 764
CANCORR procedure, PROC CANCORR statement, 757
ALL option, 759
B option, 759
C option, 760
CLB option, 760
CORR option, 760
CORRB option, 760
DATA= option, 760
EDF= option, 760
INT option, 760
NCAN= option, 760
NOINT option, 760
NOPRINT option, 761
OUT= option, 761
OUTSTAT= option, 761
PCORR option, 761
PROBT option, 761
RDF= option, 761
RED option, 761
REDUNDANCY option, 761
S option, 761
SEB option, 761
SHORT option, 761
SIMPLE option, 761
SING= option, 762
SINGULAR= option, 762
SMC option, 762
SPCORR option, 762
SQPCORR option, 762
SQSPCORR option, 762
STB option, 762
T option, 762
VDEP option, 762
VN= option, 762
VNAME= option, 762
VP= option, 762
VPREFIX= option, 762
VREG option, 763
WDEP option, 763
WN= option, 763
WNAME= option, 763
WP= option, 763
WPREFIX= option, 763
WREG option, 762
CANCORR procedure, VAR statement, 764
CANCORR procedure, WEIGHT statement, 764
CANCORR procedure, WITH statement, 764
CANDISC procedure
computational details, 794
computational resources, 799
input data set, 795
introductory example, 785
Mahalanobis distance, 804
MANOVA, 786
memory requirements, 799
missing values, 794
multivariate analysis of variance, 786
ODS table names, 802
output data sets, 791, 796, 797
syntax, 789
time requirements, 799
CANDISC procedure, BY statement, 793
CANDISC procedure, CLASS statement, 793
CANDISC procedure, FREQ statement, 793
CANDISC procedure, PROC CANDISC statement, 789
ALL option, 790
ANOVA option, 790
BCORR option, 790
BCOV option, 790
BSSCP option, 791
DATA= option, 791
DISTANCE option, 791
NCAN= option, 791
NOPRINT option, 791
OUT= option, 791
OUTSTAT= option, 791
PCORR option, 791
PCOV option, 791
PREFIX= option, 792
PSSCP option, 792
SHORT option, 792
SIMPLE option, 792
SINGULAR= option, 792
STDMEAN option, 792
TCORR option, 792
TCOV option, 792
TSSCP option, 792
WCORR option, 792
WCOV option, 792
WSSCP option, 793
CANDISC procedure, VAR statement, 794
CANDISC procedure, WEIGHT statement, 794
canonical analysis
ANOVA procedure, 438
GLM procedure, 1760
repeated measurements, 448
response surfaces, 4046
canonical coefficients, 783
canonical component, 783
canonical correlation
CANCORR procedure, 751
definition, 752
hypothesis tests, 751
TRANSREG procedure, 4584, 4593
canonical discriminant analysis, 783, 1139
canonical factor solution, 1297
CANONICAL option
MANOVA statement (ANOVA), 438
MANOVA statement (GLM), 1760
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4584
PROC DISCRIM statement, 1147
REPEATED statement (ANOVA), 448
REPEATED statement (GLM), 1780
canonical redundancy analysis
canonical variables, 783
ANOVA procedure, 438
TRANSREG procedure, 4584
CANPREFIX= option
PROC DISCRIM statement, 1147
CANPRINT option
MTEST statement (REG), 3833
CASCADE= option
PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865
cascaded density estimates
MODECLUS procedure, 2873
case weight
PHREG procedure, 3239
case-control studies
PHREG procedure, 3217, 3228, 3280
casewise deletion
PRINQUAL procedure, 3655
categorical data analysis,
See CATMOD procedure
categorical variable, 72
categorical variables,
See classification variables
CATMOD
parameterization, 845
CATMOD procedure
analysis of variance, 815
at sign (@) operator, 866
AVERAGED models, 881
bar () operator, 865
cell count data, 861
classification variables, 864
compared to other procedures, 815, 869, 870, 1792
computational method, 891- 894
continuous variables, 864
continuous variables, caution, 869, 870
contrast examples, 919
contrasts, comparing with GLM, 833
convergence criterion, 842
design matrix, REPEATED statement, 882
effect specification, 864
effective sample sizes, 887
estimation methods, 817
hypothesis tests, 888
introductory example, 818
iterative proportional fitting, 843
linear models, 814
log-linear models, 814, 870, 916, 919, 1616
logistic analysis, 815, 868, 933
logistic regression, 814, 869, 911
maximum likelihood estimation, 817
maximum likelihood estimation formulas, 895
memory requirements, 897
missing values, 860
MODEL statement, examples, 840
ordering of parameters, 880
ordering of populations, 863
ordering of responses, 863
ordinal model, 869
output data sets, 854, 866, 867
parameterization, comparing with GLM, 833
positional requirements for statements, 828
quasi-independence model, 919
regression, 815
repeated measures, 815, 850, 873, 925, 930, 933, 937
repeated measures, MODEL statements, 875
REPEATED statement, examples, 873
response functions, 836, 840, 852, 854 “856, 859, 862, 901, 906, 944
_RESPONSE_ keyword, 836, 839, 840, 842, 850, 864, 870, 873, 881, 882, 884, 888, 898
restrictions on parameters, 859
sample survey analysis, 816
sampling zeros and log-linear analyses, 871
sensitivity, 941
singular covariance matrix, 887
specificity, 941
syntax, 827
time requirements, 897
underlying model, 816
weighted least squares, 817, 846
zeros, structural and sampling, 888, 919, 924
CATMOD procedure, BY statement, 830
CATMOD procedure, CONTRAST statement, 831
ALPHA= option, 832
ESTIMATE= option, 832
CATMOD procedure, DIRECT statement, 835
CATMOD procedure, FACTORS statement, 836
PROFILE= option, 837
_RESPONSE_= option, 837
TITLE= option, 837
CATMOD procedure, LOGLIN statement, 839
TITLE= option, 839
CATMOD procedure, MODEL statement, 840
ADDCELL= option, 841
ALPHA= option, 842
AVERAGED option, 842
CLPARM option, 842
CORRB option, 842
COV option, 842
COVB option, 842
DESIGN option, 842
EPSILON= option, 842
FREQ option, 842
GLS option, 846
ITPRINT option, 842
MAXITER= option, 842
MISS = option, 844
MISSING= option, 844
ML option, 843
NODESIGN option, 845
NOINT option, 845
NOITER option, 845
NOPARM option, 845
NOPREDVAR option, 845
NOPRINT option, 845
NOPROFILE option, 845
NORESPONSE option, 845
ONEWAY option, 845
PARAM= option, 845
PRED= option, 845
PREDICT option, 845
PROB option, 846
PROFILE option, 846
_RESPONSE_ keyword, 836, 839, 840, 842, 850, 864, 870, 873, 881, 882, 884, 888, 898
TITLE= option, 846
WLS option, 846
XPX option, 846
ZERO= option, 846
ZEROES= option, 846
ZEROS= option, 846
CATMOD procedure, POPULATION statement, 848
CATMOD procedure, PROC CATMOD statement, 829
DATA=option, 829
NAMELEN= option, 829
NOPRINT option, 829
ORDER= option, 829
CATMOD procedure, REPEATED statement, 850
PROFILE= option, 851
_RESPONSE_= option, 851
TITLE= option, 852
CATMOD procedure, RESPONSE statement, 852
ALOGIT function, 852
CLOGIT function, 853
JOINT function, 853
LOGIT function, 853
MARGINAL function, 853
MEAN function, 853
OUT= option, 854
OUTEST= option, 854
READ function, 853
TITLE= option, 854
CATMOD procedure, RESTRICT statement, 859
CATMOD procedure, WEIGHT statement, 860
CAXIS= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 495
PLOT statement (REG), 3844
CBAR= option
OUTPUT statement (LOGISTIC), 2321
CBLOCKLAB= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 495
CBLOCKVAR= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 495
CBOXES= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 496
CBOXFILL= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 496
CCC option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4584
PROC CLUSTER statement, 968
CCLIP= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 496
CCONF= option
MCMC statement (MI), 2525
CCONNECT= option
MCMC statement (MI), 2529
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 497
CCONVERGE= option
MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4574
PROC PRINQUAL statement, 3653
CCOVERLAY= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 497
CDF,
See cumulative distribution function
CDF keyword
OUTPUT statement (LIFEREG), 2100
cdf plots
annotating, 3718
axes, color , 3718
font, specifying, 3719
options summarized by function, 3716, 3734
reference lines, options, 3719 “3722
threshold lines, options, 3721
cdfplot
PROBIT procedure, 3715
CDFPLOT statement,
See PROBIT procedure, CDFPLOT statement
options summarized by function, 3716
PROBIT procedure, 3715
CDPREFIX= option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4584
CEC option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4584
ceiling sample size
GLMPOWER procedure, 1947
cell count data, 1464
CATMOD procedure, 861
example (FREQ), 1527
cell of a contingency table, 72
cell-means coding
TRANSREG procedure, 4569, 4594, 4662
CELLCHI2 option
PROC CORRESP statement, 1074
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1454
CENSCALE option
PROC PLS statement, 3374
censored
data (LIFEREG), 2083
LIFETEST procedure, 2186
observations (PHREG), 3283
survival times (PHREG), 3215, 3281, 3283
CENSORED keyword
OUTPUT statement (LIFEREG), 2100
CENSOREDSYMBOL= option
PROC LIFETEST statement, 2160
censoring, 2083
LIFEREG procedure, 2094
variable (PHREG), 3218, 3228, 3235, 3283
CENTER option
MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4571
PROC MULTTEST statement, 2939
center-point coding
TRANSREG procedure, 4568, 4668, 4670
CENTER= option
RIDGE statement (RSREG), 4043
centering
TRANSREG procedure, 4571
centroid component, 4800
definition, 4799
centroid method
CENTROID option
PROC VARCLUS statement, 4808
CERTSIZE= option
PROC SURVEYSELECT statement, 4432
CFACTOR= option
NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 621
PROC NLMIXED statement, 3061
CFRAME= option
MCMC statement (MI), 2525, 2529
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 497
PLOT statement (REG), 3844
PROC TREE statement, 4750
CGRID= option
BOXPLOT procedure, 497
CHAIN= option
MCMC statement (MI), 2526
chaining, reducing when clustering, 972
CHANGE= option
PROC PRINQUAL statement, 3653
character OPSCORE variables
PRINQUAL procedure, 3673
TRANSREG procedure, 4604
characteristic roots and vectors
ANOVA procedure, 437
GLM procedure, 1759
Chebychev distance coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1272
chi-square
adjusted (CALIS), 655
indices (CALIS), 653
reweighted (CALIS), 655
chi-square test
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4216
chi-square tests
examples (FREQ), 1530, 1535, 1538
power and sample size (POWER), 3429, 3432, 3457, 3462, 3505, 3506, 3524, 3541
chi-squared coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1273
CHIF option
PROC ROBUSTREG statement, 3986, 3987
CHISQ option
CONTRAST statement (MIXED), 2684
EXACT statement (FREQ), 1444, 1535
MODEL statement (MIXED), 2692
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1454, 1470, 1535
TABLES statement (SURVEYFREQ), 4199
CHISQ1 option
TABLES statement (SURVEYFREQ), 4199
CHOCKING= option
PLOT statement (REG), 3845
choice experiments
TRANSREG procedure, 4660
CHREF= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 497
PLOT statement (REG), 3845
Chromy s method
SURVEYSELECT procedure, 4448, 4452
CI= option
ONESAMPLEMEANS statement (POWER), 3434
PAIREDMEANS statement (POWER), 3449
PROC TTEST statement, 4780
TWOSAMPLEMEANS statement (POWER), 3465
Cicchetti-Allison weights, 1497
CICONV= option
MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1637
CILPREFIX= option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4584
CIPREFIX= option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4585
Cityblock distance coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1272
CIUPREFIX= option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4585
CK= option
PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865
CL option
ESTIMATE statement (MIXED), 2685
LSMEANS statement (GENMOD), 1636
LSMEANS statement (GLM), 1756
LSMEANS statement (MIXED), 2689
MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1637
MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2319
MODEL statement (MIXED), 2692
MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4575
RANDOM statement (MIXED), 2713
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1455
TABLES statement (SURVEYFREQ), 4199
CL= option
PROC MIXED statement, 2674
CLABEL= option
BOXPLOT procedure, 497
class level
MIXED procedure, 2678
SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4346
CLASS statement
ANOVA procedure, 435
CANDISC procedure, 793
DISCRIM procedure, 1154
GAM procedure, 1565
GENMOD procedure, 1629
GLM procedure, 1748
GLMMOD procedure, 1916
GLMPOWER procedure, 1937
INBREED procedure, 1974
LIFEREG procedure, 2092
LOGISTIC procedure, 2295
MI procedure, 2522
MIANALYZE procedure, 2617
MIXED procedure, 2681, 2748
MULTTEST procedure, 2943
NESTED procedure, 2989
ORTHOREG procedure, 3202
PLS procedure, 3378
ROBUSTREG procedure, 3989
STEPDISC procedure, 4169
SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4253
SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4329
SURVEYREG procedure, 4375
TPHREG procedure, 4477
TTEST procedure, 4781
VARCOMP procedure, 4836
CLASS transformation
MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4560
classification criterion
DISCRIM procedure, 1139
error rate estimation (DISCRIM), 1163
classification level
SURVEYREG procedure, 4391
classification table
LOGISTIC procedure, 2314, 2352, 2353, 2422
classification variable
SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4329, 4337, 4341
classification variables, 72
CATMOD procedure, 864
GENMOD procedure, 1660
GLM procedure, 1784
GLMPOWER procedure, 1937, 1938
MIXED procedure, 2681
sort order of levels (GENMOD), 1625
SURVEYREG procedure, 4375
TRANSREG procedure, 4560, 4569
VARCOMP procedure, 4836
CLASSVAR= option
PROC MIANALYZE statement, 2615
CLB option
MODEL statement (REG), 3825
PROC CANCORR statement, 760
CLDIFF option
MEANS statement (ANOVA), 442
MEANS statement (GLM), 1766
CLEAR option
PLOT statement (REG), 3849
CLI option
MODEL statement (GLM), 1771
MODEL statement (REG), 3825
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4585
CLINE= option
PLOT statement (REG), 3845
CLIPFACTOR= option
CLIPLEGEND= option
BOXPLOT procedure, 497
CLIPLEGPOS= option
BOXPLOT procedure, 497
CLIPSUBCHAR= option
BOXPLOT procedure, 498
CLIPSYMBOL= option
BOXPLOT procedure, 498
CLIPSYMBOLHT= option
BOXPLOT procedure, 498
CLL= option
MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4570
CLM option
MEANS statement (ANOVA), 442
MEANS statement (GLM), 1766
MODEL statement (GLM), 1771
MODEL statement (LOESS), 2232
MODEL statement (REG), 3825
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4585
PROC GAM statement, 1581
SCORE statement (LOESS), 2237
SCORE statement (LOGISTIC), 2324
CLODDS option
MODELstatement(SURVEYLOGISTIC),4262
CLODDS= option
MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2308
CLOGIT function
RESPONSE statement (CATMOD), 853
closing all destinations
examples, ODS Graphics, 360
CLPARM option
MODEL statement (CATMOD), 842
MODEL statement (GLM), 1771
MODELstatement(SURVEYLOGISTIC),4262
MODEL statement (SURVEYREG), 4380
CLPARM= option
MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2309
CLTYPE= option
BASELINE statement (PHREG), 3225
EXACT statement (LOGISTIC), 2302
cluster
definition (MODECLUS), 2878
deletion, 1390
elliptical , 387
final, 1380
mean, 1392
midrange , 1392
minimum distance separating, 1381
plotting (MODECLUS), 2878
seeds , 1380
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4195
SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4255
SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4329
SURVEYREG procedure, 4376
cluster analysis
disjoint , 1379
large data sets, 1379
tree diagrams, 4743
cluster analysis (STDIZE)
standardizing, 4143
CLUSTER procedure,
See also TREE procedure
algorithms, 986
association measure, 957
average linkage, 957
categorical data, 957
centroid method, 957
complete linkage, 957
computational resources, 986
Euclidean distances, 957
FASTCLUS procedure, compared, 957
flexible-beta method, 957, 967, 968, 981
hierarchical clusters, 957
input data sets, 969
interval scale, 988
k th- nearest -neighbor method, 957
McQuitty s similarity analysis , 957
median method, 957
memory requirements, 986
missing values, 987
non-Euclidean distances, 957
output table names, 994
pseudo F and t statistics, 972
ratio scale, 988
single linkage, 957
size, shape, and correlation, 988
syntax, 966
test statistics, 968, 972, 973
ties, 987
time requirements, 986
TREE procedure, compared, 957
two-stage density linkage, 957
types of data sets, 957
using macros for many analyses, 1013
Ward s minimum-variance method, 957
Wong s hybrid method, 957
CLUSTER procedure, BY statement, 973
CLUSTER procedure, COPY statement, 973
CLUSTER procedure, FREQ statement, 974
CLUSTER procedure, ID statement, 974
CLUSTER procedure, PROC CLUSTER statement, 966
BETA= option, 968
CCC option, 968
DATA= option, 969
DIM= option, 969
HYBRID option, 969
K= option, 970
MODE= option, 970
NOEIGEN option, 970
NOID option, 970
NONORM option, 971
NOPRINT option, 971
NOSQUARE option, 971
NOTIE option, 971
OUTTREE= option, 971
PENALTY= option, 971
PRINT= option, 971
PSEUDO= option, 972
R= option, 972
RMSSTD option, 972
RSQUARE option, 972
SIMPLE option, 972
STANDARD option, 972
TRIM= option, 972
CLUSTER procedure, RMSSTD statement, 974
CLUSTER procedure, VAR statement, 975
cluster sampling, 164
CLUSTER statement
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4195
SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4255
SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4329
SURVEYREG procedure, 4376
CLUSTER= option
PROC FASTCLUS statement, 1390
PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865
clustering, 957,
See also CLUSTER procedure
approximate covariance estimation, 387
complete linkage method, 966, 977
density linkage methods, 966, 967, 969, 970, 972, 977, 980, 982
disjoint clusters of variables, 4799
hierarchical clusters of variables, 4799
maximum-likelihood method, 971, 980, 981
McQuitty s similarity analysis, 967, 981
methods affected by frequencies, 974
penalty coefficient, 971
smoothing parameters, 979
standardizing variables, 972
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4203
transforming variables, 958
two-stage density linkage, 967
variables, 4799
weighted average linkage, 967, 981
clustering and computing distance matrix
Correlation coefficients, example, 1283
Jaccard coefficients, example, 1278
clustering and scaling
DISTANCE procedure, example, 1253
MODECLUS procedure, 2856, 2857, 2874
STDIZE procedure, example, 4143
clustering criterion
FASTCLUS procedure, 1379, 1391, 1392
clustering methods
ACECLUS procedure, 405
FASTCLUS procedure, 1380, 1381
MODECLUS procedure, 2856, 2874
CLWT option
TABLES statement (SURVEYFREQ), 4199
CMALLOWS= option
PLOT statement (REG), 3845
CMF,
See cumulative mean function
PHREG procedure, 3224
CMH option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1455
CMH1 option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1455
CMH2 option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1455
CMHCOR option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447
CMHGA option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447
CMHRMS option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447
CMLPREFIX= option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4585
CMUPREFIX= option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4585
CNEEDLES= option
MCMC statement (MI), 2525
COCHQ option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1448
Cochran and Cox t approximation , 4775, 4780, 4785
COCHRAN option
PROC TTEST statement, 4780
Cochran s Q test, 1493, 1499, 1548
Cochran-Armitage test for trend, 1490, 1543
continuity correction (MULTTEST), 2949
MULTTEST procedure, 2946, 2948, 2964
permutation distribution (MULTTEST), 2949
two-tailed test (MULTTEST), 2951
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel statistics (FREQ), 1447, 1500,
See also chi-square tests
ANOVA (row mean scores) statistic, 1502
correlation statistic, 1501
examples, 1540
general association statistic, 1502
CODING= option
MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1637
COEF= option
PROC MDS statement, 2477
coefficient
alpha (FACTOR), 1337
of contrast (SURVEYREG), 4392
of determination (CALIS), 585
of estimate (SURVEYREG), 4393
of relationship (INBREED), 1977
of variation (SURVEYMEANS), 4340
redundancy (TRANSREG), 4590
coefficient of variation
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4214
COEFFICIENTS option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4585
cohort studies, 1540
COL option
TABLES statement (SURVEYFREQ), 4200
COLLECT option
PLOT statement (REG), 3849
COLLIN option
MODEL statement (REG), 3825
collinearity
REG procedure, 3895
COLLINOINT option
MODEL statement (REG), 3825
column proportions
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4212
COLUMN= option
PROC CORRESP statement, 1075
combinations
generating with PLAN procedure, 3358
combining inferences
MI procedure, 2561
MIANALYZE procedure, 2624
common factor
defined for factor analysis, 1292
common factor analysis
common factor rotation, 1294
compared with principal component analysis, 1293
Harris component analysis, 1293
image component analysis, 1293
interpreting, 1293
salience of loadings, 1294
COMMONAXES option
PROC GAM statement, 1581
COMOR option
EXACT statement (FREQ), 1444
comparing
groups (GLM), 1804
means (TTEST), 4775, 4789
variances (TTEST), 4775, 4784, 4789
comparisonwise error rate (GLM), 1809
complementary log-log model
SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4284
complete block design
example (ANOVA), 428
example (GLM), 1847
complete linkage
complete separation
LOGISTIC procedure, 2339
SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4277
completely randomized design
examples, 461
COMPONENT option
FACTOR statement (CALIS), 607
PROC GAM statement, 1581
components
PLS procedure, 3367
compound symmetry structure
example (MIXED), 2733, 2789, 2794
MIXED procedure, 2721
COMPRESS option
PROC FREQ statement, 1441
computational details
Hessian matrix (CALIS), 589
KDE procedure, 2002
Lagrange multipliers (CALIS), 589
LIFEREG procedure, 2108
maximum likelihood method (VARCOMP), 4839
MIVQUE0 method (VARCOMP), 4839
MIXED procedure, 2772
restricted maximum likelihood method (VARCOMP), 4840
SIM2D procedure, 4109
standard errors (CALIS), 589
SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4282
SURVEYREG procedure, 4384
Type I method (VARCOMP), 4838
VARCOMP procedure, 4838, 4842
computational problems
CALIS procedure, 678
convergence (CALIS), 678
convergence (FASTCLUS), 1390
convergence (MIXED), 2774
identification (CALIS), 669, 680, 724, 726, 732, 741
negative eigenvalues (CALIS), 681
negative R-square (CALIS), 681
NLMIXED procedure, 3098
overflow (CALIS), 678
singular predicted model (CALIS), 680
time (CALIS), 681
computational resources
ACECLUS procedure, 410
CANCORR procedure, 768
CLUSTER procedure, 986
FACTOR procedure, 1335
FASTCLUS procedure, 1402
LIFEREG procedure, 2123
MODECLUS procedure, 2882
MULTTEST procedure, 2960
NLMIXED procedure, 3103
PRINCOMP procedure, 3611
ROBUSTREG procedure, 4012
VARCLUS procedure, 4818
COMPUTE statement
VARIOGRAM procedure, 4866
concordant observations, 1474
CONDITION= option
PROC MDS statement, 2477
conditional and unconditional simulation
SIM2D procedure, 4091
conditional data
MDS procedure, 2477
conditional distributions of multivariate normal random variables
SIM2D procedure, 4108
conditional logistic regression
LOGISTIC procedure, 2365
Conditional residuals
MIXED procedure, 2764
CONF option
PLOT statement (REG), 3845
CONFBAND= option
SURVIVAL statement (LIFETEST), 2169
confidence bands
LIFETEST procedure, 2169, 2176, 2205
Confidence intervals
LIFEREG procedure, 2115
confidence intervals
confidence coefficient (GENMOD), 1637
fitted values of the mean (GENMOD), 1641, 1669
individual observation (RSREG), 4042, 4043
means (ANOVA), 442
means, power and sample size (POWER), 3432, 3438, 3448, 3456, 3463, 3473, 3512, 3522, 3532, 3563
model confidence interval (NLIN), 3029
pairwise differences (ANOVA), 442
parameter confidence interval (NLIN), 3028
profile likelihood (GENMOD), 1640, 1666
profile likelihood (LOGISTIC), 2314, 2315, 2345
TTEST procedure, 4780
Wald (SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4288
confidence intervals, FACTOR procedure, 1327
confidence level
baseline survivor function (PHREG), 3225
SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4323
SURVEYREG procedure, 4373
confidence limits
asymptotic (FREQ), 1475
baselinesurvivorfunction(PHREG), 3225, 3263
exact (FREQ), 1443
LIFETEST procedure, 2174, 2183, 2184, 2205
LOGISTIC procedure, 2350
MIXED procedure, 2674
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4213
SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4340, 4342
SURVEYREG procedure, 4380
TRANSREG procedure, 4575, 4584, 4585, 4587, 4588
confidence limits, FACTOR procedure, 1327
configuration
MDS procedure, 2471
CONFTYPE= option
SURVIVAL statement (LIFETEST), 2169, 2191
conjoint analysis
TRANSREG procedure, 4581, 4593, 4690, 4694
conjugate
descent (NLMIXED), 3074
gradient (NLMIXED), 3072
gradient algorithm (CALIS), 577, 579 “581, 665
connectedness method,
See single linkage
constant transformations
avoiding (PRINQUAL), 3673
avoiding (TRANSREG), 4603
constant variables
PRINQUAL procedure, 3673
TRANSREG procedure, 4578, 4604
constrained estimation
CALIS procedure, 565
constraints
boundary (CALIS), 565, 609, 675
modification indices (CALIS), 584
ordered (CALIS), 675
programstatements(CALIS), 565, 628, 630, 675
test indices (CALIS), 584
CONTAIN option
MODEL statement (MIXED), 2692, 2693
containment method
MIXED procedure, 2693
CONTENTS= option
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1455
CONTGY option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1448
contingency coefficient, 1469, 1474
contingency tables, 72, 1431, 1450, 4196
CATMOD procedure, 816
continuity-adjusted chi-square, 1469, 1471
CONTINUITY= option
TEST statement (MULTTEST), 2947
CONTINUOUS option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 498
continuous variables, 451, 1784
GENMOD procedure, 1660
continuous-by-class effects
MIXED procedure, 2746
model parameterization (GLM), 1790
specifying (GLM), 1785
continuous-nesting-class effects
MIXED procedure, 2745
model parameterization (GLM), 1789
specifying (GLM), 1785
%CONTOUR macro
DISCRIM procedure, 1201
contour plots
CONTRAST keyword
REPEATED statement (ANOVA), 448
CONTRAST option
REPEATED statement (GLM), 1779, 1830
CONTRAST statement
CATMOD procedure, 831
GENMOD procedure, 1631
GLM procedure, 1749
GLMPOWER procedure, 1937
LOGISTIC procedure, 2297
MIXED procedure, 2681
MULTTEST procedure, 2944
NLMIXED procedure, 3076
SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4255
SURVEYREG procedure, 4376
TPHREG procedure, 4479
CONTRAST= option
ONEWAYANOVA statement (POWER), 3439
contrasts, 3076
comparing CATMOD and GLM, 833
GENMOD procedure, 1633
GLM procedure, 1749
power and sample size (GLMPOWER), 1934, 1937, 1950, 1951, 1956
power and sample size (POWER), 3438, 3439, 3442, 3513, 3536
repeated measurements (ANOVA), 447, 448
repeated measures (GLM), 1779
specifying (CATMOD), 831
SURVEYREG procedure, 4376, 4389
control
comparing treatments to (GLM), 1807, 1812
control charts , 23
CONTROL keyword
OUTPUT statement (LIFEREG), 2100
control sorting
SURVEYSELECT procedure, 4443, 4445
CONTROL statement
NLIN procedure, 3011
SURVEYSELECT procedure, 4443
CONVENIENT option
MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4570
converge in EM algorithm
MI procedure, 2522
CONVERGE option
EM statement (MI), 2522
MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4575
CONVERGE= option
MCMC statement (MI), 2527
MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1637
MODEL statement (LIFEREG), 2096
PROC ACECLUS statement, 404
PROC FACTOR statement, 1309
PROC FASTCLUS statement, 1390
PROC MDS statement, 2478
PROC NLIN statement, 3006
PROC PRINQUAL statement, 3653
REPEATED statement (GENMOD), 1647
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1456
convergence criterion
ACECLUS procedure, 404
CATMOD procedure, 842
MDS procedure, 2478, 2480, 2481
MIXED procedure, 2674, 2675, 2749, 2775
profile likelihood (LOGISTIC), 2314
convergence in EM algorithm
MI procedure, 2527
convergence in MCMC
CONVERGENCE option
PROC ROBUSTREG statement, 3984, 3987
convergence problems
MIXED procedure, 2774
NLMIXED procedure, 3099
CONVERGEOBJ= option
PROC NLIN statement, 3007
CONVERGEPARM= option
PROC NLIN statement, 3007
CONVF option
PROC MIXED statement, 2675, 2749
CONVG option
PROC MIXED statement, 2675, 2749
CONVG= option
MODEL statement (LIFEREG), 2096
CONVH option
PROC MIXED statement, 2675, 2749
CONVH= option
MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1638
convolution
distribution (MULTTEST), 2950
KDE procedure, 2005
Cook s D influence statistic, 1774, 4042
Cook s D
MIXED procedure, 2768
Cook s D for covariance parameters
MIXED procedure, 2768
Cook s D plots
plots, ODS Graphics, 353
COOKD keyword
OUTPUT statement (GLM), 1774
COORDINATES option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4586
COORDINATES statement
KRIGE2D procedure, 2039
SIM2D procedure, 4099
VARIOGRAM procedure, 4869
COPY statement
DISTANCE procedure, 1268
TREE procedure, 4755
CORE option
PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865
CORR option
LSMEANS statement (GENMOD), 1636
LSMEANS statement (MIXED), 2689
PROC CALIS statement, 584
PROC CANCORR statement, 760
PROC FACTOR statement, 1309
PROC NLMIXED statement, 3061
PROC REG statement, 3817
PROC VARCLUS statement, 4808
CORR procedure, 21
CORR= option
ONECORR statement (POWER), 3427
PAIREDMEANS statement (POWER), 3450
REPEATED statement (GENMOD), 1648
CORRB option
MODEL statement (CATMOD), 842
MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1638
MODEL statement (LIFEREG), 2097
MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2309
MODEL statement (MIXED), 2692
MODEL statement (PHREG), 3233
MODEL statement (REG), 3825
MODEL statement (ROBUSTREG), 3989
MODELstatement(SURVEYLOGISTIC),4262
PROC CANCORR statement, 760
REPEATED statement (GENMOD), 1647
CORRECT=NO option
PROC NPAR1WAY statement, 3156
correction for means
CANCORR procedure, 760
correlated data
correlated proportions,
See McNemar s test
correlation
CANCORR procedure, 760
estimates (MIXED), 2713, 2716, 2720, 2791
length (VARIOGRAM), 4860
matrix (REG), 3817
matrix, estimated (CATMOD), 842
principal components, 3610, 3612
range (KRIGE2D), 2034
correlation coefficients
power and sample size (POWER), 3426, 3502, 3503
Correlation dissimilarity coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1271
Correlation similarity coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1271
correlation statistic, 1501
CORRELATIONS option
PROC PRINQUAL statement, 3653
CORRESP procedure, 1069
adjusted inertias, 1102
algorithm, 1097
analyse des correspondances , 1069
appropriate scoring, 1069
Best variables, 1104
binary design matrix, 1083
coding, 1085
COLUMN= option, use, 1099
computational resources, 1096
correspondence analysis, 1069
doubling, 1085
dual scaling, 1069
geometry of distance between points, 1100, 1112, 1118
homogeneity analysis, 1069
inertia, definition, 1070
input tables and variables, 1072, 1082, 1083
matrix decompositions, 1079, 1100
matrix formulas for statistics, 1103
memory requirements, 1097
missing values, 1077, 1088, 1092
multiple correspondence analysis (MCA), 1076, 1101, 1123
ODS graph names, 1109
optimal scaling, 1069
optimal scoring, 1069
OUTC= data set, 1094
OUTF= data set, 1095
output data sets, 1094
output table names, 1108
partial contributions to inertia table, 1103
%PLOTIT macro, 1070, 1118, 1128
PROFILE= option, use, 1099
quantification method, 1069
reciprocal averaging, 1069
ROW= option, use, 1099
scalogram analysis, 1069
supplementary rows and columns , 1080, 1102
syntax, 1072
syntax, abbreviations, 1073
TABLES statement, use, 1072, 1081, 1088
time requirements, 1097
VAR statement, use, 1072, 1081, 1091
CORRESP procedure, BY statement, 1080
CORRESP procedure, ID statement, 1080
CORRESP procedure, PROC CORRESP statement, 1073
ALL option, 1074
BENZECRI option, 1074
BINARY option, 1074
CELLCHI2 option, 1074
COLUMN= option, 1075
CP option, 1075
CROSS= option, 1075
DATA= option, 1075
DEVIATION option, 1075
DIMENS= option, 1075
EXPECTED option, 1076
FREQOUT option, 1076
GREENACRE option, 1076
MCA option, 1076
MCA= option, 1101
MININERTIA= option, 1077
MISSING option, 1077
NOCOLUMN= option, 1077
NOPRINT option, 1077
NOROW= option, 1077
NVARS= option, 1077
OBSERVED option, 1078
OUTC= option, 1078
OUTF= option, 1078
PRINT= option, 1078
PROFILE= option, 1078
ROW= option, 1079
RP option, 1079
SHORT option, 1079
SINGULAR= option, 1079
SOURCE option, 1079
UNADJUSTED option, 1079
CORRESP procedure, SUPPLEMENTARY statement, 1080
CORRESP procedure, TABLES statement, 1081
CORRESP procedure, VAR statement, 1081
CORRESP procedure, WEIGHT statement, 1082
correspondence analysis
CORRESP procedure, 1069
CORRW option
REPEATED statement (GENMOD), 1647
CORRXY= option
POWER statement (GLMPOWER), 1939
COSAN model
specification, 560
structural model example (CALIS), 561
COSAN statement, CALIS procedure, 591
Cosine coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1272
counting process
PHREG procedure, 3241
COV option
LSMEANS statement (GENMOD), 1636
LSMEANS statement (GLM), 1756
LSMEANS statement (MIXED), 2689
MCMC statement (MI), 2524, 2529
MODEL statement (CATMOD), 842
PROC LATTICE statement, 2072
PROC NLMIXED statement, 3061
PROC PRINCOMP statement, 3604
COV statement, CALIS procedure, 604
COVAR option
PROC INBREED statement, 1973
COVAR= option
MODEL statement (RSREG), 4042
covariance
LATTICE procedure, 2075
parameter estimates (MIXED), 2674, 2676
parameter estimates, ratio (MIXED), 2680
parameters (MIXED), 2661
principal components, 3610, 3612
regression coefficients (SURVEYREG), 4392
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4210
covariance coefficients,
See INBREED procedure
covariance matrix
for parameter estimates (CATMOD), 842
for response functions (CATMOD), 842
PHREG procedure, 3222, 3233, 3245
REG procedure, 3817
singular (CATMOD), 887
symmetric and positive definite (SIM2D), 4107
COVARIANCE option
PROC ROBUSTREG statement, 3984, 3986
PROC CALIS statement, 572
PROC FACTOR statement, 1310
PROC LATTICE statement, 2072
PROC PRINCOMP statement, 3604
PROC PRINQUAL statement, 3653
PROC ROBUSTREG statement, 3987
PROC VARCLUS statement, 4809
covariance parameter estimates
MIXED procedure, 2750
Covariance similarity coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1271
covariance structure analysis model,
See COSAN model
covariance structures
covariates
GLMPOWER procedure, 1938- 1941, 1951, 1956
MIXED procedure, 2743
model parameterization (GLM), 1787
COVARIATES= option
BASELINE statement (PHREG), 3224
COVB option
MODEL statement (CATMOD), 842
MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1638
MODEL statement (LIFEREG), 2097
MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2309
MODEL statement (MIXED), 2692
MODEL statement (PHREG), 3233
MODEL statement (REG), 3825
MODEL statement (ROBUSTREG), 3989
MODELstatement(SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4262
MODEL statement (SURVEYREG), 4380
REPEATED statement (GENMOD), 1647
COVB= option
PROC MIANALYZE statement, 2614
COVBI option
MODEL statement (MIXED), 2693
COVER= option
PROC FACTOR statement, 1310
coverage displays
FACTOR procedure, 1328
COVERLAY= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 498
COVERLAYCLIP= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 498
COVM option
PROC PHREG statement, 3221
COVOUT option
PROC LIFEREG statement, 2090
PROC LOGISTIC statement, 2290
PROC PHREG statement, 3221
PROC PROBIT statement, 3711
PROC REG statement, 3817
PROC ROBUSTREG statement, 3983
COVRATIO
MIXED procedure, 2770
COVRATIO for covariance parameters
MIXED procedure, 2770
COVRATIO keyword
OUTPUT statement (GLM), 1774
COVRATIO statistic, 3899
COVS option
PROC PHREG statement, 3222
COVSANDWICH option
PROC PHREG statement, 3222
COVSING= option
NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 614
PROC CALIS statement, 588
PROC NLMIXED statement, 3061
COVTEST option
PROC MIXED statement, 2676, 2750
COVTRACE
MIXED procedure, 2770
COVTRACE for covariance parameters
MIXED procedure, 2770
Cox regression analysis
PHREG procedure, 3219
semiparametric model (PHREG), 3215
CP option
MODEL statement (REG), 3825
PLOT statement (REG), 3845
PROC CORRESP statement, 1075
CPC option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4586
CPREFIX= option
CLASS statement (LOGISTIC), 2295
CLASS statement (SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4253
CLASS statement (TPHREG), 4477
MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4568, 4575
CPUCOUNT option
MODEL statement (ROBUSTREG), 3991
CQC option
OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4586
CR= option
PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865
Cramer s V statistic, 1469, 1474
Cramer-von Mises test
NPAR1WAY procedure, 3170
CRAMV option
OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1448
Crawford-Ferguson family, 1291
Crawford-Ferguson method, 1317, 1318
CREF= option
MCMC statement (MI), 2525
Crime Rates Data, example
PRINCOMP procedure, 3619
CRITMIN= option
PROC MDS statement, 2482
CROSS option
PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865
cross validated density estimates
MODECLUS procedure, 2872
cross validation
DISCRIM procedure, 1163
PLS procedure, 3368, 3374, 3384
CROSS= option
PROC CORRESP statement, 1075
crossed effects
design matrix (CATMOD), 877
GENMOD procedure, 1660
MIXED procedure, 2744
model parameterization (GLM), 1788
specifying (CATMOD), 864
specifying (GLM), 1784
CROSSLIST option
PROC DISCRIM statement, 1147
PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1456
CROSSLISTERR option
PROC DISCRIM statement, 1147
crossover designs
power and sample size (POWER), 3549
crossproducts matrix
REG procedure, 3917
crosstabulation (SURVEYFREQ)
tables, 4227
crosstabulation tables, 1431, 1450, 4196
SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4227
CROSSVALIDATE option
PROC DISCRIM statement, 1147
CRPANEL option
ASSESS statement (PHREG), 3224
CSTEP option
PROC ROBUSTREG statement, 3985
CSYMBOL= option
MCMC statement (MI), 2525, 2529
CTABLE option
MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2309
CTEXT= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 498
PLOT statement (REG), 3845
cubic clustering criterion, 970, 973
CLUSTER procedure, 968
CUMCOL option
TABLES statement (FREQ), 1457
cumulative baseline hazard function
PHREG procedure, 3257
cumulative distribution function, 2114, 3705
LIFETEST procedure, 2149
cumulative logit model
SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4284
cumulative logits,
See also response functions
examples, (CATMOD), 869
specifying in CATMOD procedure, 853
using (CATMOD), 868
cumulative martingale residuals
PHREG procedure, 3223, 3266, 3271
cumulative mean function,
See mean function
cumulative residuals, 1718, 1725
CURVE= option
TWOSAMPLESURVIVAL statement (POWER), 3475
custom scoring coefficients, example
SCORE procedure, 4086
customizing
ODS graphs, 363, 369, 371, 373, 379
ODS styles, 345, 374, 376, 378
CUTOFF option
MODEL statement (ROBUSTREG), 3989
CUTOFF= option
PROC MDS statement, 2478
CV option
TABLES statement (SURVEYFREQ), 4200
CV= option
ONESAMPLEMEANS statement (POWER), 3434
PAIREDMEANS statement (POWER), 3450
PROC PLS statement, 3374
TWOSAMPLEMEANS statement (POWER), 3465
CVALS= option
OUTPUT statement (PLAN), 3344
CVREF= option
PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 499
PLOT statement (REG), 3846
CVTEST= option
PROC PLS statement, 3375
CVWT option
TABLES statement (SURVEYFREQ), 4200
Czekanowski/Sorensen similarity coefficient
DISTANCE procedure, 1276