SAS/STAT 9.1 Users Guide, Volumes 1-7

O

O'Brien's test for homogeneity of variance

ANOVA procedure, 443

GLM procedure, 1767

objective function

mixed model (MIXED), 2749

oblimin method, 1291, 1318

oblique component analysis, 4799

Oblique projector

MIXED procedure, 2767

oblique transformation, 1294, 1298

odds ratio

adjusted, 1503

Breslow-Day test, 1508

case-control studies, 1488, 1503, 1504

confidence limits (LOGISTIC), 2308, 2315

confidence limits (SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4262

customized (LOGISTIC), 2328

customized (SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4267

estimation (LOGISTIC), 2347

estimation (SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4288

logit estimate, 1504

Mantel-Haenszel estimate, 1503

power and sample size (POWER), 3457, 3462, 3523, 3524

ODS

and templates, 274

compatibility with Version 6, 280

creating an output data set, 292

default behavior, 273

exclusion list, 276

interactive procedures, 277

NOPRINT option interaction, 279

ODS Graphics, 319

output formats, 273

output table names , 274

path names, 275

run- group processing, 277

selection list, 276, 289

Statistical Graphics Using ODS, 319

suppressing displayed output, 279

TEMPLATE procedure, 303, 309

templates, 278

trace record, 275

with Results window, 277

with SAS Explorer, 277

ODS destinations

ODS Graphics, 334

ODS examples

concatenating data sets, 299

creating an output data set, 294, 297

excluding output, 291

GLMMOD procedure, 1924

HTML output, 281, 282

links in HTML output, 308, 311

modifying templates, 307

ODS and the GCHART procedure, 312

ORTHOREG procedure, 3206

output table names, 284, 295

PLS procedure, 3394, 3396, 3405

run-group processing, 299

selecting output, 287

ODS graph names

ANOVA procedure, 460

CORRESP procedure, 1109

GAM procedure, 1581

GLM procedure, 1847

KDE procedure, 2010

LIFETEST procedure, 2191

LOESS procedure, 2250

LOGISTIC procedure, 2390

MI procedure, 2567

MIXED procedure, 2762

PHREG procedure, 3271

PRINCOMP procedure, 3613

PRINQUAL procedure, 3677

REG procedure, 3923

ROBUSTREG procedure, 4014

ODS graph templates

displaying templates, 339

editing templates, 340

graph definitions, 338, 342, 365

graph template language, 338, 342

locating templates, 339

reverting to default templates, 341, 369

saving templates, 340

style definitions, 338, 344

table definitions, 338

template definitions, 338

using customized templates, 341

ODS Graphics, 319

DOCUMENT destination, 326, 335

examples, 352

excluding graphs, 330

getting started, 321

graph names, 330

graph template definitions, 338, 342, 365

graph template language, 338, 342

graphics image files, 334

graphics image files, names, 335

graphics image files, PostScript, 337

graphics image files, types, 334, 336, 350

HTML destination, 326, 335

HTML output, 326, 334, 336

index counter, 335

introductory examples, 321, 324

label collision avoidance , 351

LATEX destination, 326, 335

LaTeX output, 334, 337

lattice layouts, 381

layout area, 342

MIXED procedure, 2757

ODS destinations, 334

overlaid layouts, 368, 373, 381

PCL destination, 326, 335

PDF destination, 326, 335

PDF output, 338

plot options, 324

PostScript output, 338

PS destination, 326, 335

referring to graphs, 330

requesting graphs, 321, 324

reseting index counter, 335

RTF destination, 326, 335

RTF output, 326, 338

saving graphics image files, 336

selecting graphs, 330

supported operating environments, 348

supported procedures, 348

viewing graphs, 327

ODS output

destinations, 274, 276, 298

objects, 273

ODS output files, 326

ODS path, 340, 341, 346

ODS Statistical Graphics,

see ODS Graphics

ODS styles, 332

Analysis style, 333

attributes, 344

customizing, 345, 374, 376, 378

Default style, 333, 346

definitions, 344

elements, 344

Journal style, 332, 333, 346

Rtf style, 346

specifying, 332

specifying a default, 346

Statistical style, 333

ODS table names

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4295

SURVEYREG procedure, 4394

SURVEYSELECT procedure, 4460

offset

GENMOD procedure, 1640, 1689

offset variable

GENMOD procedure, 1617

PHREG procedure, 3229

offspring

INBREED procedure, 1973, 1980

one-sample t -test, 4775

power and sample size (POWER), 3412, 3432, 3437, 3508-3510

one-way ANOVA

power and sample size (POWER), 3438, 3442, 3443, 3513, 3536

one-way ANOVA tests

NPAR1WAY procedure, 3165

online documentation, 21

operations research, 23

optimal

scaling (TRANSREG), 4609

scoring (PRINQUAL), 3662

scoring (TRANSREG), 4563, 4610

transformations (MDS), 2472, 2481

transformations (PRINQUAL), 3662

transformations (TRANSREG), 4563

optimization

CALIS procedure, 550, 577, 622, 664

conjugate gradient (CALIS), 577, 579-581, 665

double dogleg (CALIS), 578, 579, 581, 665

history (CALIS), 668

initial values (CALIS), 661, 666

Levenberg-Marquardt (CALIS), 578, 581, 665

line search (CALIS), 580, 671

memory problems (CALIS), 666

Newton-Raphson (CALIS), 578, 580, 581, 665

nonlinear constraints (CALIS), 666

quasi-Newton (CALIS), 578-581, 665, 666

step length (CALIS), 672

techniques (NLMIXED), 3072, 3086

termination criteria (CALIS), 611, 615-620

trust region (CALIS), 578, 581, 665

update method (CALIS), 579

order of variables

SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4193

order statistics,

See RANK procedure

ordering observations

INBREED procedure, 1968

ordinal level of measurement

DISTANCE procedure, 1249

ordinal model

CATMOD procedure, 869

GENMOD procedure, 1704

ORDINAL Parameterization

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4271

ordinal variable, 72

ordinal variables

transformed to interval (RANKSCORE= ), 1261

ordinary kriging

KRIGE2D procedure, 2033, 2056-2060

ORTHEFFECT Parameterization

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4272

orthoblique rotation, 4800

orthogonal polynomial contrasts, 448

orthogonal transformation, 1294, 1298

orthomax method, 1291, 1317

orthonormalizing transformation matrix

ANOVA procedure, 438

GLM procedure, 1761

ORTHORDINAL Parameterization

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4272

ORTHOREG procedure

compared to other procedures, 3197

input data sets, 3201

introductory example, 3197

missing values, 3203

ODS table names, 3204

output data sets, 3202, 3203

ORTHOTHERM Parameterization

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4272

ORTHPOLY Parameterization

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4273

ORTHREF Parameterization

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4273

OUT= data sets

ACECLUS procedure, 409

CANCORR procedure, 761, 766

FACTOR procedure, 1316, 1325

FASTCLUS procedure, 1398

PRINCOMP procedure, 3609

SCORE procedure, 4075

TREE procedure, 4756

OUTDIST= data set

VARIOGRAM procedure, 4851, 4865, 4878, 4880

OUTEST= data sets

KRIGE2D procedure, 2060

LIFEREG procedure, 2121

ROBUSTREG procedure, 4011

outliers

FASTCLUS procedure, 1379

MODECLUS procedure, 2872

OUTNBHD= data set

KRIGE2D procedure, 2060, 2061

OUTPAIR= data set

VARIOGRAM procedure, 4851, 4866, 4881

output data set

SCORE procedure, 4072, 4075

SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4321, 4345

output data sets

ACECLUS procedure, 409

CALIS procedure, 634

CANCORR procedure, 761, 766

CLUSTER procedure, 971

FACTOR procedure, 1297, 1316, 1325

FASTCLUS procedure, 1393, 1394, 1398

KRIGE2D procedure, 2039, 2060, 2061

LIFETEST procedure, 2183

LOGISTIC procedure, 2374, 2376, 2377

MI procedure, 2520, 2528, 2559

MI procedure, EM statement, 2523

MODECLUS procedure, 2883

MULTTEST procedure, 2961, 2962

OUTCOV= data set (INBREED), 1974, 1982

PRINQUAL procedure, 3669

SIM2D procedure, 4099, 4110

SURVEYSELECT procedure, 4456

TREE procedure, 4756

VARCLUS procedure, 4811, 4816

output ODS graphics table names

GENMOD procedure, 1695

PHREG procedure, 3271

output parameter estimates

MI procedure, 2528

output ROC data sets

LOGISTIC procedure, 2378

output table names

ACECLUS procedure, 412

CALIS procedure, 688

CANCORR procedure, 771

CLUSTER procedure, 994

FASTCLUS procedure, 1407

GENMOD procedure, 1693

INBREED procedure, 1984

KDE procedure, 2009

LIFEREG procedure, 2124

MDS procedure, 2497

MODECLUS procedure, 2888

PRINCOMP procedure, 3613

PRINQUAL procedure, 3677

PROBIT procedure, 3765

ROBUSTREG procedure, 4012

SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4230

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4295

SURVEYMEANS procedure, 4349

SURVEYREG procedure, 4394

SURVEYSELECT procedure, 4460

TREE procedure, 4757

VARCLUS procedure, 4820

OUTQ= data set, 3071

OUTSIM= data set

SIM2D procedure, 4110

OUTSTAT= data sets

CANCORR procedure, 766

FACTOR procedure, 1325

OUTVAR= data set

VARIOGRAM procedure, 4866, 4877

over-parameterization

MIXED procedure, 2744

overall kappa coefficient, 1493, 1498

overdispersion

GENMOD procedure, 1659

LOGISTIC procedure, 2316, 2354, 2355

PROBIT procedure, 3745

overflows

NLMIXED procedure, 3098

overlaid layouts

ODS Graphics, 368, 373, 381

Overlap dissimilarity coefficient

DISTANCE procedure, 1273

overlap of data points

LOGISTIC procedure, 2339

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4278

Overlap similarity coefficient

DISTANCE procedure, 1273