Upgrading and Repairing PCs (17th Edition)

Intel, AMD, and Cyrix have always used codenames when talking about future processors. The codenames usually are not supposed to become public, but they typically do. They can often be found in online and print news and magazine articles talking about future-generation processors. Sometimes, they even appear in motherboard manuals because the manuals are written before the processors are officially introduced. Table 3.23 lists processor codenames for reference purposes.

Table 3.23. Processor Codenames

AMD Codename

Description

X5

5x86-133 [Socket 3]

SSA5

K5 (original PR75-PR100) [Socket 5, 7]

5k86

K5 (newer PR120-PR200) [Socket 7]

K6

Original AMD K6 core; canceled

NX686

NexGen K6 core; became the K6 [Socket 7]

Little Foot

0.25mm K6 [Socket 7]

Chompers

K6-2 [Socket 7, Super7]

Sharptooth

K6-3 [Super7]

Argon

Formerly K7

K7

Athlon [Slot A]

K75

0.18mm Athlon [Slot A]

K76

0.18mm Athlon (copper interconnects) [Slot A]

K8

Athlon 64

Thunderbird

Athlon [Slot A, Socket A]

Mustang

Athlon w/large L2; canceled

Corvette

Former mobile Athlon (now Palomino)

Palomino

0.18mm Athlon XP/MP, Mobile Athlon 4 [Socket A]

Thoroughbred-A

0.13mm Athlon XP/MP 17002100+ [Socket A]

Thoroughbred-B

0.13mm Athlon XP 17002400+, 26002800+ [Socket A]; Sempron 22002800+ [Socket A]

Barton

0.13mm Athlon XP/MP w/512K L2 [Socket A]

Thorton

Athlon XP (256KB L2 cache) [Socket A]

Spitfire

Duron [Socket A]

Camaro

Former Morgan

Morgan

Mobile Duron and Model 7 Duron 900MHz1.3GHz [Socket A]

Applebred

Duron 1.4GHz1.8GHz

Appaloosa

0.13mm Morgan [Socket A]

ClawHammer

Athlon 64 (64-bit CPU) [Socket 754 and Socket 939]

ClawHammer DP

Early name for Opteron DP [Socket 940]

Newcastle

Athlon 64 [Socket 754 and Socket 939]

Winchester

0.09mm Athlon 64 [Socket 939]

San Diego

0.09mm Athlon 64 and Athlon 64 FX w/SSE3 extensions [Socket 939]

Venice

0.09mm Athlon 64 w/SSE3 extensions [Socket 939]

Odessa

0.09mm mobile Athlon 64

Manchester

Athlon 64 X2 w/512KB L2 cache and SSE3 extensions [Socket 939]

Toledo

Athlon 64 X2 w/1024KB L2 cache and SSE3 extensions [Socket 939]

SledgeHammer

Opteron w/large L2 [Socket 940]

Palermo

0.09mm Sempron [Socket 754]

Paris

Sempron [Socket 754]

Oakville

Mobile Athlon 64 and Sempron [Socket 754]

Windsor

Athlon 64 X2 and Athlon 64 FX-62 [Socket M2]

Orleans

Athlon 64 [Socket M2]

Manila

Sempron [Socket M2]

Intel Codename

Description

P23

486SX [Socket 1, 2, 3]

P23S

486SX SL-enhanced [Socket 1, 2, 3]

P23N

487SX (coprocessor) [Socket 1]

P4

486DX [Socket 1, 2, 3]

P4S

486DX SL-enhanced [Socket 1, 2, 3]

P24

486DX2 [Socket 1, 2, 3]

P24S

486DX2 SL-enhanced [Socket 1, 2, 3]

P24D

486DX2 (write-back cache) [Socket 3]

P24C

486DX4 [Socket 3]

P23T

486DXODP (486 OverDrive) [Socket 3]

P4T

486DXODPR (486 OverDrive) [Socket 1, 2, 3]

P24T

PODP5V (Pentium OverDrive) [Socket 2, 3]

P24CT

Pentium OverDrive 3.3V [Socket 2, 3]

P5

Pentium 60/66MHz [Socket 4]

P5T

Pentium OverDrive 120/133MHz [Socket 4]

P54C

Pentium 75MHz120MHz [Socket 5, 7]

P54CQS

Pentium 120MHz133MHz [Socket 5, 7]

P54CS

Pentium 120MHz200MHz [Socket 7]

P54CT(A)

Pentium OverDrive [Socket 5, 7]

P55C

Pentium MMX [Socket 7]

P54CTB

Pentium OverDrive MMX [Socket 5, 7]

Tillamook

Mobile Pentium MMX [Mobile Module]

P6

Pentium Pro [Socket 8]

P6T

Pentium II OverDrive [Socket 8]

Klamath

0.35mm Pentium II [Slot 1]

Deschutes

0.25mm Pentium II [Slot 1]

Drake

0.25mm Pentium II Xeon [Slot 2]

Tonga

Mobile Pentium II

Covington

Celeron (cacheless Pentium II) [Slot 1]

Mendocino

0.25mm Celeron w/128KB on-die L2 [Slot 1, Socket 370]

Dixon

Mobile Pentium II w/256KB on-die L2

Katmai

0.25mm Pentium III w/SSE [Slot 1]

Tanner

0.25mm Pentium III Xeon w/SSE [Slot 2]

Coppermine

0.18mm Pentium III w/on-die L2 [Slot 1, Socket 370]

Tualatin

0.13mm Pentium III [Socket 370]

Coppermine-T

0.18mm Pentium III w/Tualatin voltage [Socket 370]

Cascades

0.18mm Pentium III Xeon [Slot 2]

Coppermine-128

0.18mm Celeron w/128KB L2 [Socket 370]

Timna

Mobile Celeron w/DRAM controller; canceled

P68

Willamette

Willamette

0.18mm Pentium 4 [Socket 423, 478]

Northwood

0.13mm Pentium 4 [Socket 478]

Prescott

0.09mm Pentium 4 w/HT; Celeron D [Socket 478]; Celeron D [Socket 775]

Smithfield

Pentium D, Pentium Extreme Edition [Socket 775]

Presler

0.065mm Pentium D

Conroe

0.065mm Pentium D with reduced power consumption

Banias

130nm Pentium M w/1MB L2

Yonah

Pentium M (dual-core) and Celeron M (single-core)

Merom

64-bit version of Yonah

Foster

Xeon DP [Socket 603]

Foster MP

Xeon MP [Socket 603]

Prestonia

0.13mm Xeon DP [Socket 603]

Gallatin

0.13mm Xeon MP [Socket 603]

Nocona

0.09mm Xeon [Socket 603]; Pentium 4 Extreme Edition [Socket 478 and Socket 775]

Dothan

90nm Pentium M w/2MB L2

P7

Former Merced (Itanium)

Merced

Itanium [PAC 418]

McKinley

Itanium 2 w/3MB on-die L3 [PAC 418]

Madison

0.13mm Itanium 2

Deerfield

Low-cost Madison

Montecito

0.09mm Madison

Shavano

Future Itanium family chip

Note that the codenames and information listed in these tables are used before the processor is officially introduced. After a chip is introduced, the codename is dropped and the chip is thereafter referred to by the marketing name used at the time of the introduction. Because many of these names refer to chips that are not yet officially released, the names or specifications might change. For chipset codenames, see Chapter 4.

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