Intel, AMD, and Cyrix have always used codenames when talking about future processors. The codenames usually are not supposed to become public, but they typically do. They can often be found in online and print news and magazine articles talking about future-generation processors. Sometimes, they even appear in motherboard manuals because the manuals are written before the processors are officially introduced. Table 3.23 lists processor codenames for reference purposes.
Table 3.23. Processor Codenames
AMD Codename | Description |
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X5 | 5x86-133 [Socket 3] |
SSA5 | K5 (original PR75-PR100) [Socket 5, 7] |
5k86 | K5 (newer PR120-PR200) [Socket 7] |
K6 | Original AMD K6 core; canceled |
NX686 | NexGen K6 core; became the K6 [Socket 7] |
Little Foot | 0.25mm K6 [Socket 7] |
Chompers | K6-2 [Socket 7, Super7] |
Sharptooth | K6-3 [Super7] |
Argon | Formerly K7 |
K7 | Athlon [Slot A] |
K75 | 0.18mm Athlon [Slot A] |
K76 | 0.18mm Athlon (copper interconnects) [Slot A] |
K8 | Athlon 64 |
Thunderbird | Athlon [Slot A, Socket A] |
Mustang | Athlon w/large L2; canceled |
Corvette | Former mobile Athlon (now Palomino) |
Palomino | 0.18mm Athlon XP/MP, Mobile Athlon 4 [Socket A] |
Thoroughbred-A | 0.13mm Athlon XP/MP 17002100+ [Socket A] |
Thoroughbred-B | 0.13mm Athlon XP 17002400+, 26002800+ [Socket A]; Sempron 22002800+ [Socket A] |
Barton | 0.13mm Athlon XP/MP w/512K L2 [Socket A] |
Thorton | Athlon XP (256KB L2 cache) [Socket A] |
Spitfire | Duron [Socket A] |
Camaro | Former Morgan |
Morgan | Mobile Duron and Model 7 Duron 900MHz1.3GHz [Socket A] |
Applebred | Duron 1.4GHz1.8GHz |
Appaloosa | 0.13mm Morgan [Socket A] |
ClawHammer | Athlon 64 (64-bit CPU) [Socket 754 and Socket 939] |
ClawHammer DP | Early name for Opteron DP [Socket 940] |
Newcastle | Athlon 64 [Socket 754 and Socket 939] |
Winchester | 0.09mm Athlon 64 [Socket 939] |
San Diego | 0.09mm Athlon 64 and Athlon 64 FX w/SSE3 extensions [Socket 939] |
Venice | 0.09mm Athlon 64 w/SSE3 extensions [Socket 939] |
Odessa | 0.09mm mobile Athlon 64 |
Manchester | Athlon 64 X2 w/512KB L2 cache and SSE3 extensions [Socket 939] |
Toledo | Athlon 64 X2 w/1024KB L2 cache and SSE3 extensions [Socket 939] |
SledgeHammer | Opteron w/large L2 [Socket 940] |
Palermo | 0.09mm Sempron [Socket 754] |
Paris | Sempron [Socket 754] |
Oakville | Mobile Athlon 64 and Sempron [Socket 754] |
Windsor | Athlon 64 X2 and Athlon 64 FX-62 [Socket M2] |
Orleans | Athlon 64 [Socket M2] |
Manila | Sempron [Socket M2] |
Intel Codename | Description |
P23 | 486SX [Socket 1, 2, 3] |
P23S | 486SX SL-enhanced [Socket 1, 2, 3] |
P23N | 487SX (coprocessor) [Socket 1] |
P4 | 486DX [Socket 1, 2, 3] |
P4S | 486DX SL-enhanced [Socket 1, 2, 3] |
P24 | 486DX2 [Socket 1, 2, 3] |
P24S | 486DX2 SL-enhanced [Socket 1, 2, 3] |
P24D | 486DX2 (write-back cache) [Socket 3] |
P24C | 486DX4 [Socket 3] |
P23T | 486DXODP (486 OverDrive) [Socket 3] |
P4T | 486DXODPR (486 OverDrive) [Socket 1, 2, 3] |
P24T | PODP5V (Pentium OverDrive) [Socket 2, 3] |
P24CT | Pentium OverDrive 3.3V [Socket 2, 3] |
P5 | Pentium 60/66MHz [Socket 4] |
P5T | Pentium OverDrive 120/133MHz [Socket 4] |
P54C | Pentium 75MHz120MHz [Socket 5, 7] |
P54CQS | Pentium 120MHz133MHz [Socket 5, 7] |
P54CS | Pentium 120MHz200MHz [Socket 7] |
P54CT(A) | Pentium OverDrive [Socket 5, 7] |
P55C | Pentium MMX [Socket 7] |
P54CTB | Pentium OverDrive MMX [Socket 5, 7] |
Tillamook | Mobile Pentium MMX [Mobile Module] |
P6 | Pentium Pro [Socket 8] |
P6T | Pentium II OverDrive [Socket 8] |
Klamath | 0.35mm Pentium II [Slot 1] |
Deschutes | 0.25mm Pentium II [Slot 1] |
Drake | 0.25mm Pentium II Xeon [Slot 2] |
Tonga | Mobile Pentium II |
Covington | Celeron (cacheless Pentium II) [Slot 1] |
Mendocino | 0.25mm Celeron w/128KB on-die L2 [Slot 1, Socket 370] |
Dixon | Mobile Pentium II w/256KB on-die L2 |
Katmai | 0.25mm Pentium III w/SSE [Slot 1] |
Tanner | 0.25mm Pentium III Xeon w/SSE [Slot 2] |
Coppermine | 0.18mm Pentium III w/on-die L2 [Slot 1, Socket 370] |
Tualatin | 0.13mm Pentium III [Socket 370] |
Coppermine-T | 0.18mm Pentium III w/Tualatin voltage [Socket 370] |
Cascades | 0.18mm Pentium III Xeon [Slot 2] |
Coppermine-128 | 0.18mm Celeron w/128KB L2 [Socket 370] |
Timna | Mobile Celeron w/DRAM controller; canceled |
P68 | Willamette |
Willamette | 0.18mm Pentium 4 [Socket 423, 478] |
Northwood | 0.13mm Pentium 4 [Socket 478] |
Prescott | 0.09mm Pentium 4 w/HT; Celeron D [Socket 478]; Celeron D [Socket 775] |
Smithfield | Pentium D, Pentium Extreme Edition [Socket 775] |
Presler | 0.065mm Pentium D |
Conroe | 0.065mm Pentium D with reduced power consumption |
Banias | 130nm Pentium M w/1MB L2 |
Yonah | Pentium M (dual-core) and Celeron M (single-core) |
Merom | 64-bit version of Yonah |
Foster | Xeon DP [Socket 603] |
Foster MP | Xeon MP [Socket 603] |
Prestonia | 0.13mm Xeon DP [Socket 603] |
Gallatin | 0.13mm Xeon MP [Socket 603] |
Nocona | 0.09mm Xeon [Socket 603]; Pentium 4 Extreme Edition [Socket 478 and Socket 775] |
Dothan | 90nm Pentium M w/2MB L2 |
P7 | Former Merced (Itanium) |
Merced | Itanium [PAC 418] |
McKinley | Itanium 2 w/3MB on-die L3 [PAC 418] |
Madison | 0.13mm Itanium 2 |
Deerfield | Low-cost Madison |
Montecito | 0.09mm Madison |
Shavano | Future Itanium family chip |
Note that the codenames and information listed in these tables are used before the processor is officially introduced. After a chip is introduced, the codename is dropped and the chip is thereafter referred to by the marketing name used at the time of the introduction. Because many of these names refer to chips that are not yet officially released, the names or specifications might change. For chipset codenames, see Chapter 4.