Upgrading and Repairing PCs (17th Edition)
Index[SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Y] [Z] Oak Technology sound cards, obsolete video adapters, odd cycles (RDRAM), odd parity, OEMs (original equipment manufacturers), Oersted, Hans Christian, Off state (APM), OLGA (organic land grid array) packaging, "On Computer Numbers" (paper), onboard USB ports, one-sided sound, troubleshooting, one-time programmable (OTP) chips, onscreen messages (POST), Award BIOS/Phoenix FirstBIOS IBM BIOS OnStream ADR (advanced digital recording), Ontrack Data International, Ontrack Disk Manager, OpenGL, Operating Frequency setting (BIOS Setup), operating range (power supply), operating systems, [See also specific operating systems.] defined diagnostic software drive limitations hard disk capacity limitations industry control installation operating-system-independent boot process, central hardware test cold starts MBR (master boot record) Plug and Play BIOS POST (power on self test) 2nd ROM BIOS sector errors VBR (volume boot record) video ROM scan warm starts opposite track path (OTP), Opteron processors, 2nd optical mouse devices, optical SPDIF in/out connectors, Optical Storage Technology Association (OSTA), optical storage, Blu-ray discs buying tips care and maintenance CD EXTRA CD-DA drives CD-R discs bulk on spindle burning 2nd capacity compared to CD-RW conventional surface media copy protection jewel cases media color media layers overburning pre-grooves printable surface media recording speeds spin-coating process unbranded media CD-R drives 2nd burning CDs capacity copy protection disc grooves disc media layers mechanical drive operation media color media options multisession recording recording speeds troubleshooting CD-ROM drives access times bootable CDs 2nd booting from floppy disk buffers/cache CAV (constant angular velocity) technology CD EXTRA CD-DA CD-i CLV (constant linear velocity) technology CPU utilization data transfer rates DMA (Direct Memory Access) double-density drives drive sealing drivers 2nd file systems firmware updates history of installation 2nd interfaces internal versus external laser operation loading mechanisms mechanical drive operation multisession recording Photo CD Picture CD rescue CDs self-cleaning lenses speed summary of formats Super Video CDs troubleshooting TrueX drives vibration control video CDs Yellow Book standard CD-ROM XA drives CD-ROMs bootable CDs 2nd capacity 2nd care and handling CD EXTRA CD-DA CD-i CD-R CD-ROM XA CD-RW copy protection double-density discs EFM data encoding error handing file systems form factor history of hub clamping area interleaves lands lead-in lead-out mass production multisession recording PCA (power calibration area) Photo CD Picture CD pits PMA (power memory area) program area reading rescue CDs sampling rates sectors subcode bytes summary of formats Super Video CDs technical parameters tracks video CDs Yellow Book standard CD-RW discs burning compared to CD-R copy protection direct overwrite media layers Mount Rainier standard MultiRead specification recording speeds CD-RW drives 2nd 3rd burning CDs copy protection direct overwrite mechanical drive operation media layers Mount Rainier standard MultiRead specification multisession recording recording speeds troubleshooting configuration DVD drives 2nd access times bootable DVDs booting from floppy disk buffers/cache CAV (constant angular velocity) technology CLV (constant linear velocity) technology compatibility CPU utilization DIVX (Digital Video Express) DMA (Direct Memory Access) drive sealing drivers DVD Forum DVD Multi DVD+RW DVD+RW Alliance DVD-R DVD-RAM DVD-RW DVD-Video DVD±R/RW firmware updates formats 2nd history of installation interfaces internal versus external loading mechanisms mechanical drive operation media compatibility MPEG decoder hardware MultiRead2 specification pits self-cleaning lenses speed transfer rates troubleshooting DVDs capacity copy protection data zone DVD-10 DVD-18 DVD-5 DVD-9 EFM+ data encoding error handling history of hub clamping area lands lead-in lead-out zone MultiRead2 specification OTP (opposite track path) construction pits PTP (parallel track path) construction reading sectors technical parameters tracks HD-DVD installation card edge connectors cautions controllers external drives internal drives jumper settings ribbon cables SCSI (Small Computer Systems Interface) chains magneto-optical drives Photo CD discs troubleshooting disc read failures disc write failures firmware updates read/write errors slow drive speeds optimizing performance [See performance optimization.] opto-mechanical mouse mechanisms, Orange Book standard, CD-R CD-RW multisession recording organic land grid array (OLGA) packaging, original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), OS/2 Warp operating systems, Osborne I computers, Osborne, Adam, OSO (overscan operation), OSTA (Optical Storage Tecnology Association), OTP (one-time programmable) chips, OTP (opposite track path), outlet/receptacle testers, output ratings (power supply), overburning CDs, overclocking, 2nd 3rd 4th bus speeds and multipliers defined history of modern PC clocks motherboards Pentium III processors Pentium processors potential problems quartz crystals Socket A processors voltage settings OverDrive processors, 2nd DX2 DX4 Pentium 2nd overheating [See heating/cooling issues.] overloading power supply, 2nd Override enabled Defaults loaded (error message), overscan operation (OSO), overvoltage protection, oxide recording media, |
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