Buffer Overflows, Viruses, and Worms

Evading Firewalls, IDS, and Honeypots

Table FF.12. Snort Keywords and Meaning

Keyword

Detail

content

Used to match a defined payload value.

ack

Used to match TCP ack settings.

flags

Used to match TCP flags.

id

Matches IP header fragment.

ttl

Used to match the IP header TTL.

msg

Prints a message.

Table FF.13. Snort Rulesets

Rule

Description

Alert tcp any any -> 192,168.13.0/24 (msg: "O/S Fingerprint detected"; flags: S12;)

OS fingerprint

Alert tcp any any -> 192,168.13.0/24 (msg: "NULL scan detected"; flags: 0;)

Null scan

Alert tcp any any -> 192,168.13.0/24 (msg: "SYN-FIN scan detected"; flags: SF;)

SYN/FIN scan

Alert udp any any -> any 69 (msg "TFTP Connection Attempt)";)

TFTP attempt

Alert tcp any any -> 192,168.13.0/24 (content: "Password"; msg: "Password Transfer Possible!";)

Password transfer

Buffer Overflows

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