IP Video Telephony Solution Components

Cisco introduced its IP video telephony solution in Cisco CallManager Release 4.0. With this solution, video is fully integrated into Cisco CallManager, and new endpoints are available from Cisco and its strategic partners. Video is now just as easy to deploy, manage, and use as a Cisco IP Phone.

The Cisco IP video telephony solution consists of products and solutions:

Cisco CallManager Release 4.0 and later adds support for video in both the SCCP and H.323 protocols. Cisco CallManager can now manage H.323 endpoints, MCUs, and gateways, providing the system administrator with PBX-style control over all call routing and bandwidth management for those devices.

The video telephony solution consists of end-user devices, infrastructure, and applications. The end-user devices include video phones, soft video phones for remote workers (such as Cisco IP Communicator 2.0), and desktop environments that incorporate existing telephones and desktop computers. Additionally, the existing H.323 endpoints that the customers already own will become part of the video telephony environment.

Cisco CallManager is the center of the IP telephony infrastructure and supports both voice and video telephony. Cisco CallManager provides a single dial plan for all endpoints; there is no need for an additional video dial plan. The same applications are still supported: voice mail, conferencing, and scheduling for audio and video resources are possible.

The video stream mixing is accomplished by the MCU. In a Cisco CallManager environment, the MCU can be SCCP or H.323 or SCCP- and H.323-controlled. The main difference is that the H.323-controlled MCU needs an H.323 gatekeeper to register.

To allow external H.320 parties to participate in a videoconference, a video gateway, such as the Cisco IP/VC 3521 BRI Videoconferencing Gateway or IP/VC 3526 PRI Videoconferencing Gateway, is required. The normal voice gateways used in the Cisco CallManager environment do not support ISDN B-channel bonding and cannot route video calls from and to the public switched telephone network (PSTN).

Video Call Concepts

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