1 |
How many versions of SSL are there, and which can be implemented on Cisco equipment? |
Answer: |
There are currently four different versions of SSL: SSLv1, SSLv2, SSLv3, and TLS 1.0 (TLS 1.1 is under development). SSLv3 and TLS can variously be configured on different types of Cisco equipment. |
2 |
What are some of the main advantages and disadvantages of SSL remote access VPNs? |
Answer: |
SSL remote access VPNs are relatively simple to deploy (only a web browser is necessary on client workstations for basic functionality); clientless SSL remote access VPNs (using a web browser) provide only a subset of the functionality provided by IPsec or L2TP/IPsec; functionality can be enhanced using the Cisco SSL VPN Client; SSL VPNs can impose a relatively high CPU overhead on a VPN gateway if there are a large number of remote access users; little or no configuration is required on firewalls to provide transit for SSL remote access VPN traffic; one major concern with SSL remote access VPNs is that the universal access they offer leads to vulnerabilities being introduced into a corporate network (some of these vulnerabilities can be addressed using the Cisco Secure Desktop). |
3 |
What type of protocol is SSL transported over? |
Answer: |
SSL is transported over a reliable protocol, which is almost always TCP. |
4 |
What protocols does SSL consist of? |
Answer: |
The record protocol, the handshake protocol, the alert protocol, the change cipher spec protocol, and the application data protocol. |
5 |
What are the functions of the record protocol? |
Answer: |
Fragmentation/reassembly, compression/decompression, application/verification of a MAC, and encryption/decryption. |
6 |
What software is required on client workstations for port forwarding to function? |
Answer: |
The Sun Java Runtime Environment (JRE) must be installed on the clients for port forwarding to function. |
7 |
What types of applications can be used with port forwarding? |
Answer: |
TCP-based applications. |
8 |
What is SSL VPN e-mail proxy? |
Answer: |
SSL VPN e-mail proxy is the process by which an SSL VPN gateway terminates POP3S, IMAP4S, and STMPS connections from remote access VPN clients and proxies those connections to internal e-mail servers. |
9 |
How is the Cisco SSL VPN Client installed on remote access users' workstations? |
Answer: |
The Cisco SSL VPN client is dynamically downloaded from the VPN gateway. |
10 |
How does the Cisco Secure Desktop assess the location of a remote access user's workstation? |
Answer: |
The Cisco Secure Desktop assesses the location of a workstation based on the presence of a file or registry entry, fields in a certificate, or the assignment of an IP address in a certain range to the workstation's NIC. |