The poplib Module
The poplib module (shown in Example 7-28) provides a Post Office Protocol (POP3) client implementation. This protocol is used to "pop" (copy) messages from a central mail server to your local computer.
Example 7-28. Using the poplib Module
File: poplib-example-1.py
import poplib
import string, random
import StringIO, rfc822
SERVER = "pop.spam.egg"
USER = "mulder"
PASSWORD = "trustno1"
# connect to server
server = poplib.POP3(SERVER)
# login
server.user(USER)
server.pass_(PASSWORD)
# list items on server
resp, items, octets = server.list()
# download a random message
id, size = string.split(random.choice(items))
resp, text, octets = server.retr(id)
text = string.join(text, "
")
file = StringIO.StringIO(text)
message = rfc822.Message(file)
for k, v in message.items():
print k, "=", v
print message.fp.read()
subject = ANN: (the eff-bot guide to) The Standard Python Library
message-id = <199910120808.KAA09206@spam.egg>
received = (from fredrik@spam.egg)
by spam.egg (8.8.7/8.8.5) id KAA09206
for mulder; Tue, 12 Oct 1999 10:08:47 +0200
from = Fredrik Lundh
date = Tue, 12 Oct 1999 10:08:47 +0200
to = mulder@spam.egg
...
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